Old Quarter Hanoi Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is a city that combines the old and the new, the traditional and the modern, the east and the west. It is a city that offers many attractions and experiences for visitors who want to discover its culture, history and charm. One of the most iconic and popular areas in Hanoi is the Old Quarter, a historic and vibrant area that dates back to over a thousand years ago. The Old Quarter is a must-see attraction for anyone who wants to explore the essence and soul of Hanoi.
What is the history of the Old Quarter?
The history of the Old Quarter can be traced back to the 11th century, when Hanoi was founded by King Ly Thai To as the capital of Dai Viet, the former name of Vietnam. The Old Quarter was originally a commercial center where merchants and craftsmen from different regions and countries gathered to trade and exchange goods and services. The Old Quarter was divided into 36 streets, each named after the specific product or service that was sold or offered there. For example, Hang Bac Street was where silver was sold, Hang Gai Street was where silk was sold, Hang Ma Street was where paper products were sold, and so on. The Old Quarter was also a cultural and religious center where temples, pagodas, shrines and communal houses were built to worship various gods and ancestors. Old Quarter Hanoi
The Old Quarter has witnessed many changes and events throughout the history of Hanoi and Vietnam, such as wars, invasions, revolutions and reforms. It has also preserved and developed many aspects of its original character and identity, such as its architecture, lifestyle, cuisine and traditions. Today, the Old Quarter is still a bustling and lively area that attracts millions of visitors every year who want to experience its unique atmosphere and charm. Old Quarter Hanoi
What are the attractions in the Old Quarter?
There are many attractions in the Old Quarter that will appeal to different tastes and interests. You can:
- Visit the historical sites: Visiting the historical sites is one of the best ways to learn more about the history and culture of the Old Quarter. You can visit sites such as:
- Hoan Kiem Lake: This is a beautiful lake that lies at the center of the Old Quarter. It is also known as the Lake of the Returned Sword, because of a legend that says that King Le Loi returned a magic sword to a turtle god in this lake after defeating the Chinese invaders in the 15th century. The lake is surrounded by trees, flowers and monuments, such as the Ngoc Son Temple, which is dedicated to several historical figures and deities, and the Turtle Tower, which commemorates the legend of the sword. Old Quarter Hanoi
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- Dong Xuan Market: This is one of the oldest and largest markets in Hanoi. It was built in 1889 by the French colonialists who wanted to create a central market for trade and commerce. The market covers an area of over 6,000 square meters and has four floors that sell various goods such as clothes, electronics, souvenirs, food and more. The market is also a place where you can witness the daily life and activities of the local people. Old Quarter Hanoi
- Bach Ma Temple: This is one of the oldest temples in Hanoi. It was built in the 11th century by King Ly Thai To to honor a white horse that helped him choose the location for his new capital. The temple has a unique architecture that combines elements from different styles and periods. It also houses many statues, relics and artifacts that reflect its long history and significance. Old Quarter Hanoi
- Explore the streets: Exploring the streets is another way to experience the diversity and vibrancy of the Old Quarter. You can walk or cycle along the streets and alleys that are filled with shops, stalls, cafes, restaurants and bars. You can see how each street has its own specialty and character that reflects its name and origin. You can also observe how each street has its own rhythm and pace that changes according to the time of day and night. You can also interact with the street vendors, artists, performers and locals who add color and life to the streets. Old Quarter Hanoi
- Enjoy the cuisine: Enjoying the cuisine is another way to taste the flavor and essence of the Old Quarter. You can find a variety of dishes that represent different regions and influences of Vietnam’s culinary history. You can try dishes such as:
- Pho: This is one of the most famous and popular dishes in Vietnam. Old Quarter Hanoi It is a noodle soup that consists of rice noodles, broth, meat (usually beef or chicken) and herbs. It is usually eaten for breakfast or lunch and can be found in many restaurants and street stalls in the Old Quarter.
- Bun Cha: This is another popular dish that originated in Hanoi. It is a grilled pork dish that is served with rice noodles, fresh herbs and a dipping sauce. It is usually eaten for lunch or dinner and can be found in many restaurants and street stalls in the Old Quarter. Old Quarter Hanoi
- Egg Coffee: This is a unique drink that was invented in Hanoi in the 1940s. It is a coffee drink that is topped with a layer of whipped egg yolk and condensed milk. It is usually served hot or cold and can be found in many cafes and street stalls in the Old Quarter. Old Quarter Hanoi
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Conclusion
The Old Quarter is a historic and vibrant area that showcases the charm and soul of Hanoi. It is a place where you can visit the historical sites, explore the streets and enjoy the cuisine that reflect the culture and identity of the city. It is a place where you can immerse yourself in the past and present of Hanoi and have an unforgettable experience. Old Quarter Hanoi
