What Is “Hat Then” Singing Of The Tay People? Is It Performed In Tuyen Quang?

“Hat Then,” a significant spiritual practice involving singing, rituals, and music, is central to the Tay people’s culture, and SIXT.VN can help you discover this unique cultural experience in Tuyen Quang. This unique cultural practice is still vibrant, especially in Tuyen Quang province, and our goal here is to make it more accessible to foreign tourists, providing insights into its cultural significance and suggesting how SIXT.VN can enhance your exploration of Vietnamese heritage tourism.

1. What is “Hat Then” Singing and Its Significance?

“Hat Then”, often translated as “Then Singing,” is a traditional spiritual practice deeply embedded in the culture of the Tay, Nung, and Thai ethnic groups in Vietnam, particularly significant in provinces like Tuyen Quang. It is more than just singing, it is a complex ritual combining chanting, dancing, and musical performances that serve various spiritual and communal purposes. According to the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism [1], “Hat Then” is recognized as a crucial part of Vietnam’s intangible cultural heritage, reflecting the unique spiritual beliefs and cultural practices of the Tay people.

1.1 The Core Elements of Hat Then

• Ritualistic Performance: “Hat Then” is primarily performed during religious ceremonies to communicate with deities, honor ancestors, and seek blessings for the community.
• Musical Accompaniment: The Tinh musical instrument is an integral part of “Hat Then”, providing the melody that accompanies the chants and dances. According to a study by the Tuyen Quang Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism [5], the melodies and lyrics are carefully chosen to suit the specific ritual and the deities being invoked.
• Spiritual Healing: Often, “Hat Then” ceremonies are conducted to heal the sick, offering spiritual solace and hope for recovery.
• Cultural Expression: Beyond its religious functions, “Hat Then” serves as a vital form of cultural expression, preserving the history, values, and traditions of the Tay people [2].

1.2 Why is “Hat Then” Important?

“Hat Then” is essential for several reasons:

• Preservation of Heritage: It helps maintain the cultural identity of the Tay, Nung, and Thai communities, passing down traditions through generations.
• Community Bonding: The performances bring people together, reinforcing social bonds and communal solidarity.
• Spiritual Guidance: It provides a means for individuals to connect with the spiritual world, seeking guidance and comfort during life’s challenges.
• Tourism and Cultural Exchange: As recognized by UNESCO [8] for its cultural significance, “Hat Then” attracts tourists interested in experiencing authentic Vietnamese culture, promoting cultural exchange and understanding.

1.3 Cultural Context and Variations

While “Hat Then” shares core elements across different communities, there are regional variations in performance style, musical instruments, and specific rituals. In Tuyen Quang, for example, “Hat Then” is closely associated with local folklore and historical events, making each performance uniquely reflective of the region’s identity [6].

SIXT.VN offers curated tours that delve into these local nuances, providing travelers with an in-depth understanding of “Hat Then” within its specific cultural context. These tours ensure an authentic and respectful engagement with the local traditions, enhancing your cultural experience.

2. Is “Hat Then” Performed in Tuyen Quang?

Yes, “Hat Then” is actively performed in Tuyen Quang province, where it holds a significant place in the cultural and spiritual life of the Tay community. The province has been recognized for its efforts in preserving and promoting this unique art form. According to the Tuyen Quang Provincial People’s Committee [7], local authorities have implemented cultural development plans aimed at supporting “Hat Then” and ensuring its continuity.

2.1 How Tuyen Quang Preserves “Hat Then”

Tuyen Quang has taken several steps to preserve and promote “Hat Then”:

• Educational Programs: The local government supports programs that teach “Hat Then” to younger generations, ensuring the tradition is passed on.
• Cultural Events: Festivals and cultural events regularly feature “Hat Then” performances, providing a platform for artists to showcase their talent and for the community to celebrate their heritage.
• Research and Documentation: Efforts are made to document the history, lyrics, and rituals associated with “Hat Then,” preserving them for future generations.
• Support for Practitioners: The province provides support to “Then” practitioners, recognizing their role in maintaining the tradition.

2.2 Experiencing “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang

Travelers interested in experiencing “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang can do so through various avenues:

• Attend Local Festivals: Many local festivals feature “Hat Then” performances, offering an authentic cultural experience.
• Visit Cultural Centers: Cultural centers in Tuyen Quang often host “Hat Then” events and provide information about the tradition.
• Engage with Local Communities: With proper guidance and respect, visitors can sometimes witness private “Hat Then” ceremonies within local communities.
• Book a Tour with SIXT.VN: SIXT.VN offers specialized tours that provide access to “Hat Then” performances and interactions with local practitioners, ensuring a meaningful and respectful cultural exchange.

2.3 The Role of Tourism in Preservation

Tourism plays a crucial role in the preservation of “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang. By attracting visitors interested in experiencing the culture, it provides economic incentives for local communities to maintain their traditions. According to Giang, T. [2], the influx of tourists can also raise awareness and appreciation for “Hat Then,” both locally and internationally.

SIXT.VN is committed to responsible tourism, ensuring that our tours benefit local communities and contribute to the preservation of “Hat Then.” We work closely with local guides and practitioners to offer authentic experiences while respecting cultural sensitivities.

3. What are the Key Elements of a “Hat Then” Performance?

A “Hat Then” performance is a multifaceted event involving singing, music, dance, and ritual, each element contributing to its spiritual and cultural significance. Understanding these elements can deepen your appreciation of the art form.

3.1 Singing (Hat)

The singing, or “Hat,” is the central element of the performance. It involves chanting ancient verses, telling stories, and invoking deities. The lyrics are often poetic, reflecting the history, values, and beliefs of the Tay people. According to Loan, D.H [3], the songs are not mere recitations but are filled with emotion and spiritual intent.

• Types of Songs: “Hat Then” includes various types of songs, each suited for different rituals, such as songs for healing, prosperity, or ancestral veneration.
• Vocal Style: The vocal style is unique, characterized by a melodic and slightly nasal tone, which is believed to enhance the spiritual connection.
• Language: The songs are typically sung in the Tay language, though some performances may include elements of Vietnamese to cater to a wider audience.

3.2 Music

Music is another critical component of “Hat Then,” providing the rhythmic and melodic backdrop for the singing and dancing. The primary instrument used is the Tinh musical instrument, a type of lute that is unique to the Tay, Nung, and Thai communities.

• Tinh Musical Instrument: The Tinh musical instrument is a long-necked lute with three strings, producing a distinctive sound that is both haunting and soothing.
• Other Instruments: Depending on the region and specific ritual, other instruments such as drums, gongs, and flutes may also be used.
• Musical Arrangements: The musical arrangements are carefully crafted to complement the singing and create a harmonious atmosphere conducive to spiritual communication.

3.3 Dance

Dance plays a significant role in “Hat Then,” with performers using movement to express emotions, tell stories, and interact with the spiritual world. The dances are often symbolic, representing elements of nature, mythology, or everyday life.

• Types of Dances: “Hat Then” dances vary from slow, graceful movements to more energetic and dynamic performances.
• Costumes: Performers wear traditional costumes that are both colorful and symbolic, reflecting their role in the ritual.
• Symbolic Gestures: Hand gestures, footwork, and body postures are used to convey specific meanings, enhancing the narrative of the performance.

3.4 Ritual

The ritualistic aspect of “Hat Then” is what sets it apart from other forms of musical performance. It involves a series of actions and ceremonies designed to connect with the spiritual realm, seek blessings, and fulfill specific purposes.

• Offerings: Offerings of food, incense, and other items are made to the deities and ancestors.
• Prayers: Prayers are recited to invoke the blessings and guidance of the spiritual beings.
• Symbolic Actions: Actions such as lighting candles, burning incense, and pouring libations are performed to create a sacred space and enhance the spiritual energy of the performance.

3.5 Experiencing the Full Performance

To fully appreciate “Hat Then,” it is essential to experience all of these elements in harmony. SIXT.VN offers tours that provide access to authentic “Hat Then” performances, allowing you to witness the singing, music, dance, and ritual in their full context. Our guides provide valuable insights into the meaning and significance of each element, enhancing your understanding and appreciation of this unique art form.

4. What is the Role of the “Then” Practitioner?

The “Then” practitioner, often referred to as a “Thầy Then” (male) or “Cô Then” (female), is the central figure in “Hat Then” ceremonies. These individuals are spiritual leaders, healers, and cultural custodians, playing a vital role in their communities.

4.1 Spiritual Leadership

“Then” practitioners are believed to have a special connection to the spiritual world, allowing them to communicate with deities and ancestors. They lead ceremonies, perform rituals, and offer guidance to those seeking spiritual help.

• Communication with Spirits: They act as intermediaries between the human and spiritual realms, conveying messages and seeking blessings.
• Ritual Expertise: They possess extensive knowledge of “Hat Then” rituals, ensuring that ceremonies are performed correctly and effectively.
• Community Guidance: They provide spiritual advice and support to community members, helping them navigate life’s challenges.

4.2 Healing

One of the primary roles of “Then” practitioners is healing. They perform ceremonies to diagnose and treat illnesses, both physical and spiritual.

• Diagnosis: They use divination and spiritual insight to identify the root causes of illness.
• Treatment: They perform “Hat Then” ceremonies to appease the spirits, restore balance, and promote healing.
• Spiritual Support: They offer spiritual comfort and encouragement to patients and their families.

4.3 Cultural Custodians

“Then” practitioners are also responsible for preserving and transmitting the cultural heritage of their communities.

• Oral Tradition: They pass down the stories, songs, and rituals of “Hat Then” through oral tradition, ensuring their continuity.
• Teaching: They teach younger generations the skills and knowledge needed to become “Then” practitioners.
• Cultural Promotion: They promote “Hat Then” through performances, workshops, and cultural events.

4.4 Training and Initiation

Becoming a “Then” practitioner requires extensive training and initiation. The process typically involves:

• Apprenticeship: Aspiring practitioners study under the guidance of experienced “Then” masters, learning the songs, rituals, and spiritual practices of “Hat Then.”
• Initiation Rites: They undergo a series of initiation rites to purify themselves and establish a connection with the spiritual world.
• Spiritual Tests: They may be subjected to spiritual tests to demonstrate their worthiness and ability to serve as “Then” practitioners.

4.5 Ethical Considerations

It is important to approach “Then” practitioners with respect and sensitivity. They are highly respected members of their communities, and their spiritual practices should be treated with reverence.

• Respectful Engagement: When attending “Hat Then” ceremonies, visitors should dress modestly, avoid disruptive behavior, and follow the guidance of the “Then” practitioner.
• Avoid Exploitation: “Then” practitioners should not be exploited for commercial gain. Their services should be sought for genuine spiritual purposes, not for entertainment or curiosity.
• Cultural Sensitivity: Visitors should be aware of the cultural norms and customs of the community and avoid actions that could be considered disrespectful or offensive.

SIXT.VN ensures that our tours are conducted in a respectful and ethical manner, promoting positive cultural exchange and supporting the well-being of local communities.

5. What are the Benefits of Experiencing “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang?

Experiencing “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang offers numerous benefits, both personal and cultural. It provides a unique opportunity to connect with Vietnamese culture, learn about spiritual traditions, and support local communities.

5.1 Cultural Enrichment

“Hat Then” is a window into the rich cultural heritage of the Tay people. By experiencing it firsthand, you can gain a deeper understanding of their history, values, and beliefs.

• Authentic Cultural Experience: “Hat Then” is not a staged performance but a living tradition that is deeply embedded in the community.
• Exposure to Local Traditions: You will have the opportunity to witness and participate in traditional rituals, gaining insights into local customs and practices.
• Appreciation of Vietnamese Culture: “Hat Then” is an integral part of Vietnamese culture, reflecting the country’s diverse ethnic heritage.

5.2 Spiritual Connection

“Hat Then” is a spiritual practice that can offer a sense of connection to something larger than oneself. Whether you are religious or not, you may find the experience to be deeply moving and meaningful.

• Connection to the Spiritual Realm: “Hat Then” provides a means for individuals to connect with deities, ancestors, and the spiritual world.
• Sense of Peace and Tranquility: The music, singing, and rituals of “Hat Then” can create a sense of peace and tranquility, helping to reduce stress and promote well-being.
• Personal Reflection: Experiencing “Hat Then” can prompt personal reflection and introspection, leading to greater self-awareness and understanding.

5.3 Support for Local Communities

Tourism can play a vital role in supporting local communities and preserving cultural traditions. By visiting Tuyen Quang and experiencing “Hat Then,” you can contribute to the economic well-being of the community and help ensure the continuity of this unique art form.

• Economic Benefits: Tourism provides income for local businesses, including hotels, restaurants, and tour operators.
• Cultural Preservation: Tourism can incentivize communities to maintain their cultural traditions, ensuring that they are passed down to future generations.
• Community Development: Tourism can support community development projects, such as schools, health clinics, and infrastructure improvements.

5.4 Unique Travel Experience

Experiencing “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. It is an opportunity to go beyond the typical tourist attractions and discover the authentic heart of Vietnam.

• Off-the-Beaten-Path Destination: Tuyen Quang is a relatively undiscovered gem, offering a chance to escape the crowds and experience a more authentic side of Vietnam.
• Immersive Cultural Experience: “Hat Then” is an immersive cultural experience that engages all of the senses, providing a deeper connection to the local culture.
• Memorable Moments: You will create lasting memories that will stay with you long after you leave Tuyen Quang.

5.5 Responsible Tourism with SIXT.VN

SIXT.VN is committed to responsible tourism, ensuring that our tours benefit local communities and contribute to the preservation of “Hat Then.” We work closely with local guides and practitioners to offer authentic experiences while respecting cultural sensitivities.

• Local Guides: Our tours are led by local guides who are knowledgeable about “Hat Then” and the culture of Tuyen Quang.
• Community Partnerships: We partner with local businesses and organizations to support community development projects.
• Cultural Sensitivity: We ensure that our tours are conducted in a respectful and ethical manner, avoiding actions that could be considered disrespectful or offensive.

6. How Can SIXT.VN Enhance Your “Hat Then” Experience in Tuyen Quang?

SIXT.VN offers a range of services to enhance your “Hat Then” experience in Tuyen Quang, from transportation and accommodation to guided tours and cultural immersion activities.

6.1 Convenient Transportation

Getting to Tuyen Quang can be challenging, especially for foreign travelers. SIXT.VN provides convenient transportation options to make your journey easier and more comfortable.

• Airport Transfers: We offer airport transfer services from major airports in Vietnam to Tuyen Quang, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free arrival.
• Private Car Rentals: You can rent a private car with a driver to explore Tuyen Quang at your own pace, allowing you to visit remote villages and cultural sites.
• Bus Services: We can arrange bus tickets for travel between Tuyen Quang and other destinations in Vietnam, providing an affordable and convenient transportation option.

6.2 Comfortable Accommodation

Finding suitable accommodation in Tuyen Quang can also be a challenge. SIXT.VN offers a range of accommodation options to suit your budget and preferences.

• Hotels: We partner with local hotels to provide comfortable and convenient accommodation in Tuyen Quang.
• Homestays: For a more immersive cultural experience, you can stay in a local homestay, living with a family and experiencing their daily life.
• Guesthouses: We offer guesthouse options for budget travelers, providing clean and affordable accommodation.

6.3 Guided Tours

SIXT.VN offers guided tours to “Hat Then” performances and other cultural sites in Tuyen Quang. Our knowledgeable guides will provide valuable insights into the history, culture, and spiritual significance of “Hat Then.”

• “Hat Then” Performance Tours: We offer tours that take you to authentic “Hat Then” performances, allowing you to witness this unique art form firsthand.
• Cultural Heritage Tours: We can arrange tours to other cultural sites in Tuyen Quang, such as temples, pagodas, and historical landmarks.
• Customized Tours: We can customize tours to suit your interests and preferences, ensuring a personalized and unforgettable experience.

6.4 Cultural Immersion Activities

To further enhance your “Hat Then” experience, SIXT.VN offers a range of cultural immersion activities.

• “Hat Then” Workshops: You can participate in “Hat Then” workshops, learning the songs, dances, and rituals of this unique art form.
• Cooking Classes: We can arrange cooking classes where you can learn to prepare traditional Vietnamese dishes, using local ingredients.
• Language Lessons: You can take language lessons to learn basic Vietnamese phrases, allowing you to communicate with locals and enhance your cultural experience.

6.5 Booking with SIXT.VN

Booking your “Hat Then” experience with SIXT.VN is easy and convenient. You can visit our website, call our hotline, or send us a message on WhatsApp to book your transportation, accommodation, tours, and cultural immersion activities.

• Online Booking: Our website allows you to book your services online, 24/7.
• Hotline Support: Our hotline is available to answer your questions and assist you with your booking.
• WhatsApp Assistance: You can contact us on WhatsApp for quick and easy assistance.

SIXT.VN is committed to providing you with a seamless and unforgettable “Hat Then” experience in Tuyen Quang. We take care of all the details, so you can relax and enjoy your cultural adventure.

7. What are Some Travel Tips for Visiting Tuyen Quang?

Visiting Tuyen Quang can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to be prepared. Here are some travel tips to help you make the most of your trip.

7.1 Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Tuyen Quang is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. The weather is cooler and less humid, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

• October to April: Dry season with cooler temperatures.
• May to September: Rainy season with high humidity.

7.2 What to Pack

When packing for your trip to Tuyen Quang, be sure to bring comfortable clothing, sturdy shoes, and insect repellent.

• Comfortable Clothing: Lightweight and breathable clothing is recommended, especially during the warmer months.
• Sturdy Shoes: You’ll be doing a lot of walking, so bring comfortable shoes that can handle uneven terrain.
• Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes and other insects can be a nuisance, so bring insect repellent to protect yourself from bites.
• Rain Gear: If you’re traveling during the rainy season, be sure to bring rain gear, such as a raincoat or umbrella.

7.3 Local Customs and Etiquette

When visiting Tuyen Quang, it’s important to be respectful of local customs and etiquette.

• Dress Modestly: When visiting temples and other religious sites, dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees.
• Remove Shoes: When entering someone’s home or a temple, remove your shoes.
• Ask Permission: Before taking photos of people, ask for their permission.
• Be Polite: Be polite and respectful to locals, using phrases like “xin chào” (hello) and “cảm ơn” (thank you).

7.4 Health and Safety

Before traveling to Tuyen Quang, it’s important to consult with your doctor about any necessary vaccinations or health precautions.

• Vaccinations: Check with your doctor to see if you need any vaccinations before traveling to Vietnam.
• Travel Insurance: Purchase travel insurance to protect yourself from unexpected medical expenses or travel disruptions.
• Food and Water Safety: Drink bottled water and avoid eating street food from vendors that don’t appear to be clean.
• Personal Safety: Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to protect yourself from theft or scams.

7.5 Learning Some Basic Vietnamese

Learning some basic Vietnamese phrases can enhance your travel experience and make it easier to communicate with locals.

• Xin chào: Hello
• Cảm ơn: Thank you
• Xin lỗi: Excuse me/Sorry
• Tôi không hiểu: I don’t understand
• Bạn có nói tiếng Anh không?: Do you speak English?

SIXT.VN provides resources to help you learn basic Vietnamese phrases, making your trip to Tuyen Quang even more enjoyable.

8. What are Some Other Attractions to Visit in Tuyen Quang?

While “Hat Then” is a major attraction in Tuyen Quang, the province offers many other cultural and natural sites to explore.

8.1 Tan Trao Historical Site

Tan Trao is a historical site that served as the capital of the Viet Minh during the First Indochina War. It’s a significant place for understanding Vietnam’s history.

• Nha Rong Tan Trao (Tan Trao Communal House): A replica of the original communal house where important decisions were made during the war.
• Cay Da Tan Trao (Tan Trao Banyan Tree): A large banyan tree where the National Congress convened in 1945.
• Khu di tích lịch sử quốc gia đặc biệt Tân Trào (Special National Historical Relic Site of Tan Trao): A complex of historical sites related to the Vietnamese revolution.

8.2 Na Hang Lake

Na Hang Lake is a stunning natural attraction with emerald green waters and towering limestone cliffs.

• Boat Tours: Take a boat tour of the lake to admire the scenery and visit remote villages.
• Pac Ta Mountain: A scenic mountain with panoramic views of the lake.
• Water Activities: Enjoy swimming, kayaking, and other water activities on the lake.

8.3 My Lam Hot Spring

My Lam Hot Spring is a natural hot spring with mineral-rich waters that are said to have therapeutic properties.

• Hot Spring Baths: Relax and soak in the hot spring baths.
• Mud Baths: Try a mud bath for a rejuvenating experience.
• Resort Facilities: Enjoy the resort facilities, such as restaurants, spas, and swimming pools.

8.4 Other Cultural Sites

Tuyen Quang is home to many other cultural sites, including temples, pagodas, and historical landmarks.

• Pagodas and Temples: Explore local pagodas and temples to learn about Vietnamese Buddhism and Taoism.
• Local Markets: Visit local markets to experience the local culture and buy souvenirs.
• Traditional Villages: Visit traditional villages to learn about the customs and traditions of the Tay and other ethnic groups.

8.5 Exploring with SIXT.VN

SIXT.VN can help you plan your itinerary and arrange transportation, accommodation, and tours to these attractions. Our local guides are knowledgeable about the history, culture, and natural beauty of Tuyen Quang, ensuring a memorable and enriching travel experience.

9. What Are Some Frequently Asked Questions About “Hat Then”?

Here are some frequently asked questions about “Hat Then” to help you better understand this unique cultural tradition.

9.1 What Does “Hat Then” Mean?

“Hat Then” translates to “Singing to the Heavens.” It is a spiritual practice that involves singing, music, and ritual to communicate with deities and ancestors.

9.2 Who Performs “Hat Then”?

“Hat Then” is performed by “Then” practitioners, who are spiritual leaders, healers, and cultural custodians in the Tay, Nung, and Thai communities.

9.3 What is the Purpose of “Hat Then”?

The purpose of “Hat Then” is to seek blessings, heal the sick, honor ancestors, and maintain balance in the community.

9.4 What Instruments are Used in “Hat Then”?

The primary instrument used in “Hat Then” is the Tinh musical instrument, a type of lute. Other instruments, such as drums, gongs, and flutes, may also be used.

9.5 Where is “Hat Then” Performed?

“Hat Then” is primarily performed in the northern provinces of Vietnam, particularly in Tuyen Quang, Cao Bang, Lang Son, and Bac Kan.

9.6 How Can I Witness a “Hat Then” Performance?

You can witness a “Hat Then” performance by attending local festivals, visiting cultural centers, or booking a tour with SIXT.VN.

9.7 What Should I Wear to a “Hat Then” Performance?

When attending a “Hat Then” performance, it’s important to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees.

9.8 Is it Okay to Take Photos During a “Hat Then” Performance?

Before taking photos during a “Hat Then” performance, ask for permission from the “Then” practitioner or the community members.

9.9 How Can I Learn More About “Hat Then”?

You can learn more about “Hat Then” by reading books, articles, and websites about Vietnamese culture and traditions. You can also visit cultural centers and museums in Tuyen Quang.

9.10 How Does SIXT.VN Support the Preservation of “Hat Then”?

SIXT.VN supports the preservation of “Hat Then” by promoting responsible tourism, partnering with local communities, and ensuring that our tours are conducted in a respectful and ethical manner.

10. Ready to Explore “Hat Then” with SIXT.VN?

Are you ready to embark on a cultural adventure and experience the magic of “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang? SIXT.VN is here to help you plan your trip and create unforgettable memories.

10.1 Book Your Tour Today

Visit our website at SIXT.VN or contact us via Hotline/WhatsApp at +84 986 244 358 to book your “Hat Then” tour today. Our friendly and knowledgeable staff will assist you with all your travel needs, from transportation and accommodation to guided tours and cultural immersion activities.

10.2 Discover the Authentic Vietnam

SIXT.VN is your gateway to discovering the authentic Vietnam. We offer a range of cultural and adventure tours that will take you off the beaten path and immerse you in the local culture.

10.3 Experience the Magic of “Hat Then”

“Hat Then” is a unique and spiritual tradition that will leave you with a lasting impression. Book your tour with SIXT.VN today and experience the magic of “Hat Then” in Tuyen Quang.

10.4 Your Adventure Awaits

Your adventure awaits! Contact SIXT.VN today and start planning your unforgettable trip to Tuyen Quang.

Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam

Hotline/WhatsApp: +84 986 244 358

Website: SIXT.VN

Embark on a transformative journey with SIXT.VN and discover the enchanting world of “Hat Then”!