Medium Travel Crates For Dogs are designed to provide a secure and comfortable space for your furry friend during travel, whether it’s a short trip to the vet or a long-distance road trip. SIXT.VN understands the importance of pet safety and offers valuable insights into choosing the right travel crate. Selecting a suitable travel crate ensures the safety and well-being of your dog, turning travel challenges into enjoyable adventures.
1. What Are Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Medium travel crates for dogs are specifically designed containers that provide a safe and comfortable enclosure for your canine companion during travel. These crates typically cater to dogs weighing between 21 and 50 pounds, ensuring a snug yet spacious fit. Medium travel crates for dogs offer a secure environment, reducing anxiety and preventing potential injuries during car rides, flights, or even visits to the vet. The crates often feature durable construction, proper ventilation, and convenient carrying handles, making them an essential travel accessory for pet owners. These crates help in maintaining your pet’s comfort and safety, whether you’re navigating the bustling streets of Hanoi or embarking on a cross-country adventure.
1.1 What Materials Are Used to Make Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Medium travel crates for dogs are typically constructed from durable materials such as hard plastic, metal wire, or reinforced fabric. Plastic crates often feature a sturdy, molded design that provides excellent protection and is easy to clean. Wire crates offer good ventilation and visibility, while fabric crates are lightweight and collapsible, making them ideal for travel. According to a 2020 study by the American Kennel Club, plastic crates offer superior impact resistance, whereas wire crates are preferred for their breathability. The choice of material depends on the dog’s size, temperament, and the intended use of the crate.
1.2 What Are the Key Features to Look for in Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Key features to look for in medium travel crates for dogs include durability, ventilation, security, and portability. Durability ensures the crate can withstand travel stresses and potential impacts, protecting your pet. Proper ventilation is crucial for your dog’s comfort, especially during long journeys. Secure latches and closures prevent accidental escapes, while a sturdy handle or wheels make the crate easy to transport. According to the Center for Pet Safety, a crash-tested crate is recommended for car travel to ensure maximum safety. Additional features like a removable tray for easy cleaning and a comfortable interior lining can also enhance the overall travel experience for your dog.
1.3 What Sizes Are Available for Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Medium travel crates for dogs typically come in sizes ranging from 28 to 36 inches in length, 19 to 24 inches in width, and 21 to 27 inches in height. These dimensions are generally suitable for dogs weighing between 21 and 50 pounds, such as Beagles, Cocker Spaniels, and smaller Australian Shepherds. It’s essential to measure your dog’s height and length to ensure a comfortable fit inside the crate. A dog should be able to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably without feeling cramped. According to pet product retailers, a properly sized crate reduces anxiety and promotes a sense of security for your pet during travel.
2. What Are the Benefits of Using Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Using medium travel crates for dogs offers numerous benefits, including enhanced safety, reduced anxiety, and improved convenience for both the pet and owner. These crates provide a secure environment, preventing injuries during transit and minimizing distractions for the driver. They also help to reduce anxiety by providing a familiar and comfortable space for the dog. For owners, travel crates simplify the logistics of traveling with a pet, whether it’s a visit to the veterinarian or a long-distance journey.
2.1 How Do Medium Travel Crates Enhance the Safety of Dogs During Travel?
Medium travel crates enhance the safety of dogs during travel by providing a secure enclosure that minimizes the risk of injury. In the event of a sudden stop or collision, a crate can prevent your dog from being thrown around the vehicle, reducing the likelihood of serious harm. According to a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association, unrestrained pets are significantly more likely to be injured in car accidents. A well-constructed travel crate acts as a protective barrier, shielding your dog from potential hazards. Additionally, crates help to keep your dog contained, preventing them from distracting the driver, which can also lead to accidents.
2.2 How Do Medium Travel Crates Help Reduce Anxiety in Dogs During Travel?
Medium travel crates help reduce anxiety in dogs during travel by providing a familiar and secure space. Dogs often feel more comfortable and relaxed when they have their own designated area, especially in unfamiliar environments. Introducing the crate as a “den” or safe haven can help to alleviate anxiety. According to certified dog trainers, positive reinforcement, such as treats and toys inside the crate, can further encourage a sense of security. The crate also muffles external noises and limits visual stimuli, which can be overwhelming for some dogs. By creating a calm and predictable environment, travel crates can significantly reduce stress and anxiety in dogs during travel.
2.3 How Do Medium Travel Crates Improve Convenience for Owners?
Medium travel crates improve convenience for owners by simplifying the logistics of traveling with a dog. Crates make it easier to transport your pet, whether you’re going to the vet, visiting family, or taking a vacation. They also help to keep your car clean and free from pet hair and potential messes. Additionally, many hotels and accommodations require pets to be crated when left unattended in the room, making a travel crate essential for pet-friendly travel. According to a survey by pet travel websites, owners who use travel crates report a more manageable and enjoyable travel experience.
3. How to Choose the Right Medium Travel Crate for Your Dog?
Choosing the right medium travel crate for your dog involves considering factors such as size, material, ventilation, security, and comfort. The crate should be large enough for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, but not so large that they feel insecure. The material should be durable and easy to clean, while ventilation is crucial for maintaining a comfortable temperature. Security features, such as sturdy latches, ensure your dog cannot escape, and a comfortable interior lining can make the crate more inviting.
3.1 What Size Crate Is Suitable for a Medium-Sized Dog?
A suitable crate size for a medium-sized dog typically ranges from 28 to 36 inches in length, 19 to 24 inches in width, and 21 to 27 inches in height. To determine the correct size, measure your dog’s height from the top of their head to the ground and their length from the tip of their nose to the base of their tail. Add a few inches to both measurements to ensure they have enough room to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. According to the Humane Society, a crate that is too small can cause discomfort and anxiety, while one that is too large may not provide a sense of security.
3.2 Which Materials Are Best for Medium Travel Crates?
The best materials for medium travel crates depend on your specific needs and preferences. Hard plastic crates are durable, easy to clean, and offer good protection, making them ideal for car travel and airline use. Wire crates provide excellent ventilation and visibility, which can help to reduce anxiety in some dogs. Fabric crates are lightweight, collapsible, and convenient for travel, but may not be as durable as plastic or wire options. According to pet product reviews, plastic crates are generally the most popular choice for their combination of durability and ease of use.
3.3 How Important Is Ventilation in a Medium Travel Crate?
Ventilation is extremely important in a medium travel crate to ensure your dog’s comfort and safety. Proper airflow helps to regulate temperature, preventing overheating, especially during warm weather. Crates with adequate ventilation feature multiple openings on the sides, top, and back, allowing for air circulation. According to veterinary experts, poor ventilation can lead to heat stress and respiratory issues, particularly in brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs and Pugs. When selecting a crate, make sure it provides ample ventilation to keep your dog cool and comfortable throughout the journey.
3.4 What Safety Features Should a Medium Travel Crate Have?
A medium travel crate should have several safety features to ensure your dog’s security during travel. Sturdy latches and closures are essential to prevent accidental escapes. The crate should also be constructed from durable materials that can withstand potential impacts. For car travel, a crash-tested crate is highly recommended to provide maximum protection in the event of an accident. According to the Center for Pet Safety, crash-tested crates undergo rigorous testing to ensure they can withstand the forces of a collision. Additional safety features may include reinforced corners, non-slip feet, and a secure floor to prevent your dog from slipping or sliding.
3.5 How Can You Ensure Your Dog Is Comfortable in the Crate?
Ensuring your dog is comfortable in the crate involves creating a positive and inviting environment. Start by placing a soft and comfortable bedding inside the crate, such as a fleece blanket or a dog bed. Include familiar toys and treats to make the crate more appealing. Gradually introduce your dog to the crate, starting with short periods and gradually increasing the duration. According to certified dog trainers, positive reinforcement, such as praise and rewards, can help to create a positive association with the crate. It’s also important to ensure the crate is properly ventilated and provides adequate space for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
4. How to Introduce Your Dog to a Medium Travel Crate?
Introducing your dog to a medium travel crate requires patience, positive reinforcement, and a gradual approach. The goal is to create a positive association with the crate, so your dog sees it as a safe and comfortable space. Start by placing the crate in a familiar area of your home and making it inviting with soft bedding, toys, and treats. Gradually introduce your dog to the crate, rewarding them for entering and spending time inside.
4.1 What Is the Best Way to Acclimate Your Dog to a New Crate?
The best way to acclimate your dog to a new crate is through positive reinforcement and gradual exposure. Begin by placing the crate in a frequently used room and leaving the door open. Toss treats or toys inside to encourage your dog to explore the crate on their own. Once your dog is comfortable entering the crate, start feeding them meals inside. This helps to create a positive association with the crate and reinforces the idea that it is a safe and rewarding space. According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), patience and consistency are key to successful crate training.
4.2 How Long Does It Take for a Dog to Get Used to a Travel Crate?
The time it takes for a dog to get used to a travel crate varies depending on the individual dog’s temperament, past experiences, and the training methods used. Some dogs may adapt to the crate within a few days, while others may take several weeks. It’s important to be patient and avoid rushing the process. According to certified dog trainers, a gradual approach, combined with positive reinforcement, is the most effective way to help your dog feel comfortable and secure in their crate. Regular crate training sessions, even for short periods, can help to reinforce the positive association.
4.3 How Can You Make the Crate a Positive Experience for Your Dog?
You can make the crate a positive experience for your dog by associating it with rewards and comfort. Place soft bedding, familiar toys, and treats inside the crate to make it more inviting. Feed your dog meals inside the crate to create a positive association. Use praise and rewards when your dog enters the crate voluntarily. Avoid using the crate as a punishment, as this can create a negative association and increase anxiety. According to veterinary behaviorists, a positive and consistent approach is essential for successful crate training.
4.4 What Are Some Common Mistakes to Avoid During Crate Training?
Common mistakes to avoid during crate training include rushing the process, using the crate as a punishment, and ignoring signs of distress. Rushing the process can overwhelm your dog and create a negative association with the crate. Using the crate as a punishment can lead to anxiety and fear. Ignoring signs of distress, such as whining, barking, or scratching, can reinforce negative behaviors. According to the Humane Society, it’s important to be patient, consistent, and responsive to your dog’s needs during crate training.
4.5 How Do You Handle a Dog That Whines or Barks in the Crate?
Handling a dog that whines or barks in the crate requires patience and a consistent approach. First, make sure your dog’s basic needs are met, such as food, water, and a comfortable environment. If your dog is whining or barking for attention, avoid giving in, as this can reinforce the behavior. Instead, wait for a moment of silence before offering praise or a treat. If the whining or barking is due to anxiety, try covering the crate with a blanket to create a more secure environment. According to certified dog trainers, consistency and positive reinforcement are key to addressing crate-related anxiety.
5. How to Use Medium Travel Crates for Different Modes of Transportation?
Medium travel crates can be used for various modes of transportation, including car travel, air travel, and train travel. The specific requirements and guidelines may vary depending on the mode of transportation and the airline or transportation company. It’s important to research and comply with all applicable regulations to ensure a safe and stress-free journey for your dog.
5.1 What Are the Best Practices for Using a Crate in a Car?
Best practices for using a crate in a car include securing the crate to prevent it from sliding or tipping over, ensuring proper ventilation, and providing a comfortable environment for your dog. The crate should be placed in a location where it won’t be affected by direct sunlight or extreme temperatures. Securing the crate can be done using seatbelts or cargo straps. According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), unrestrained pets can be a dangerous distraction for drivers. Providing a comfortable environment includes soft bedding, familiar toys, and access to water.
5.2 What Are the Airline Requirements for Medium Travel Crates?
Airline requirements for medium travel crates vary depending on the airline and the destination. Generally, the crate must be airline-approved, which means it meets specific size and construction standards. The crate must be large enough for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. It must also have proper ventilation, secure latches, and a water and food dish. According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), it’s essential to contact the airline in advance to confirm their specific requirements and any necessary documentation.
5.3 Can You Use Medium Travel Crates on Trains?
Yes, you can use medium travel crates on trains, but the specific regulations may vary depending on the train company and the route. Some train companies allow small pets in carriers to travel in the passenger compartment, while others require pets to travel in the baggage car. It’s important to check with the train company in advance to confirm their pet policy and any necessary documentation. According to train travel websites, it’s also a good idea to book your tickets in advance, as pet spaces may be limited.
5.4 How Do You Prepare Your Dog for Travel in a Crate?
Preparing your dog for travel in a crate involves acclimating them to the crate, ensuring they are comfortable and secure, and familiarizing them with the travel environment. Start by taking short practice trips in the car or other mode of transportation, gradually increasing the duration. Provide positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, to create a positive association with travel. According to veterinary travel experts, it’s also a good idea to withhold food for a few hours before travel to reduce the risk of motion sickness.
5.5 What Should You Pack in the Crate for Travel?
When packing the crate for travel, include essential items such as soft bedding, familiar toys, food and water dishes, and any necessary medications. A blanket or towel that smells like home can also help to reduce anxiety. For air travel, it’s a good idea to attach a label to the crate with your contact information and your dog’s name. According to pet travel checklists, it’s also important to pack a copy of your dog’s vaccination records and any necessary health certificates.
6. What Are Some Recommended Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Several medium travel crates for dogs are highly recommended by pet owners and experts. These crates are known for their durability, safety features, and comfort. Some popular options include the Petmate Sky Kennel, the Gunner Kennels G1 Medium, and the Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate.
6.1 What Are the Top-Rated Medium Travel Crates on the Market?
Top-rated medium travel crates on the market include the Petmate Sky Kennel, known for its durability and airline-approved design; the Gunner Kennels G1 Medium, praised for its exceptional crash protection; and the Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate, favored for its lightweight and durable construction. According to pet product reviews, these crates consistently receive high ratings for their quality, safety, and ease of use.
6.2 What Are the Features of the Petmate Sky Kennel?
The Petmate Sky Kennel features a durable, high-impact plastic construction, a secure, four-way vault door, and 360-degree ventilation. It also includes a comfortable interior and meets most airline requirements. According to Petmate’s product description, the Sky Kennel is designed to provide a safe and comfortable travel experience for your dog.
6.3 Why Is the Gunner Kennels G1 Medium Highly Recommended?
The Gunner Kennels G1 Medium is highly recommended for its exceptional crash protection, durability, and security features. It has been crash-tested and certified by the Center for Pet Safety and is designed to withstand extreme impacts. According to Gunner Kennels, the G1 Medium is the safest and most durable travel crate on the market.
6.4 What Makes the Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate a Good Choice?
The Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate is a good choice for its lightweight, durable, and collapsible design. It is made from high-quality aluminum and can be easily folded down for storage or transport. According to Impact Dog Crates, the Collapsible Aluminum Crate is ideal for pet owners who need a portable and secure travel solution.
6.5 How Do These Crates Compare in Terms of Price and Durability?
In terms of price, the Petmate Sky Kennel is generally the most affordable option, while the Gunner Kennels G1 Medium is the most expensive. The Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate falls in between. In terms of durability, the Gunner Kennels G1 Medium is considered the most durable, followed by the Impact Dog Crates Collapsible Aluminum Crate and the Petmate Sky Kennel. According to pet product comparisons, the best choice depends on your individual needs and budget.
7. How to Maintain and Clean Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
Maintaining and cleaning medium travel crates for dogs is essential for ensuring a hygienic and comfortable environment for your pet. Regular cleaning helps to prevent the buildup of dirt, bacteria, and odors. The cleaning method will vary depending on the type of crate, but generally involves removing the bedding, washing the crate with soap and water, and disinfecting it as needed.
7.1 What Are the Best Cleaning Products for Dog Crates?
The best cleaning products for dog crates are those that are safe, effective, and gentle on your pet. Mild dish soap and water are generally sufficient for routine cleaning. For disinfecting, you can use a diluted bleach solution (1 part bleach to 32 parts water) or a pet-safe disinfectant. According to veterinary cleaning guidelines, it’s important to rinse the crate thoroughly after cleaning to remove any residue.
7.2 How Often Should You Clean a Dog Travel Crate?
You should clean a dog travel crate regularly, ideally once a week, or more often if it becomes soiled. If your dog has an accident in the crate, clean it immediately to prevent odors and bacteria from spreading. According to pet hygiene experts, regular cleaning helps to maintain a healthy environment for your dog.
7.3 What Is the Best Way to Remove Odors from a Dog Crate?
The best way to remove odors from a dog crate is to clean it thoroughly with soap and water, followed by a disinfectant. You can also use a pet-safe odor neutralizer or a baking soda paste to absorb odors. According to pet odor removal guides, it’s important to allow the crate to air dry completely after cleaning to prevent the growth of mold and mildew.
7.4 How Do You Disinfect a Dog Crate?
To disinfect a dog crate, start by cleaning it with soap and water to remove any dirt or debris. Then, apply a diluted bleach solution (1 part bleach to 32 parts water) or a pet-safe disinfectant. Allow the disinfectant to sit on the surface for the recommended amount of time, then rinse thoroughly with water. According to veterinary disinfection protocols, it’s important to wear gloves and eye protection when working with disinfectants.
7.5 How Can You Prevent Mold and Mildew Growth in a Dog Crate?
You can prevent mold and mildew growth in a dog crate by ensuring it is properly ventilated and allowed to dry completely after cleaning. Avoid placing the crate in damp or humid environments. According to mold prevention guidelines, regular cleaning and maintenance are also essential for preventing mold and mildew growth.
8. What Are Some Alternatives to Medium Travel Crates for Dogs?
While medium travel crates are a popular choice for transporting dogs, there are several alternatives available, depending on your specific needs and preferences. These alternatives include soft-sided carriers, car harnesses, and pet booster seats. Each option offers different levels of safety, comfort, and convenience.
8.1 What Are Soft-Sided Carriers and How Do They Compare to Crates?
Soft-sided carriers are lightweight and portable alternatives to traditional crates. They are typically made from fabric or mesh and feature a collapsible design. Soft-sided carriers are generally more comfortable and less intimidating for dogs, but they may not provide the same level of protection as a hard-sided crate. According to pet product comparisons, soft-sided carriers are best suited for smaller dogs and shorter trips.
8.2 How Do Car Harnesses Work and Are They Safe?
Car harnesses are designed to secure your dog in the car using the seatbelt system. They typically consist of a vest or harness that attaches to the seatbelt. While car harnesses can help to prevent your dog from distracting the driver, their safety effectiveness varies depending on the design and quality. According to the Center for Pet Safety, only crash-tested car harnesses provide a reliable level of protection in the event of an accident.
8.3 What Are Pet Booster Seats and When Should You Use Them?
Pet booster seats are elevated seats that allow your dog to see out the window while providing a secure and comfortable space. They are typically used for small to medium-sized dogs and attach to the car seat using straps. Pet booster seats can help to reduce motion sickness and anxiety, but they may not provide the same level of protection as a crate or car harness. According to pet travel experts, booster seats are best suited for calm and well-behaved dogs.
8.4 What Are the Pros and Cons of Each Alternative?
The pros of soft-sided carriers include their lightweight, portability, and comfort. The cons include their limited protection and durability. The pros of car harnesses include their ability to restrain your dog and prevent distractions. The cons include their varying safety effectiveness and potential for injury. The pros of pet booster seats include their comfort and ability to reduce motion sickness. The cons include their limited protection and suitability for small to medium-sized dogs only.
8.5 Which Alternative Is Best for Different Travel Scenarios?
The best alternative for different travel scenarios depends on the size and temperament of your dog, the length of the trip, and the mode of transportation. For short trips and small dogs, a soft-sided carrier or pet booster seat may be sufficient. For longer trips and larger dogs, a crash-tested car harness or a secure travel crate is recommended. For air travel, an airline-approved travel crate is typically required.
9. What Are the Legal Regulations Regarding Dog Travel Crates?
Legal regulations regarding dog travel crates vary depending on the location and mode of transportation. It’s important to research and comply with all applicable laws and regulations to ensure a safe and legal journey for your dog. These regulations may include requirements for crate size, ventilation, and security.
9.1 Are There Any Laws Regarding the Use of Dog Travel Crates in Cars?
Some jurisdictions have laws regarding the use of dog travel crates in cars, while others do not. These laws may require dogs to be restrained in some way, such as in a crate or with a car harness, to prevent distractions for the driver. According to traffic safety organizations, unrestrained pets can be a significant safety hazard.
9.2 What Are the International Regulations for Dog Travel Crates on Airplanes?
International regulations for dog travel crates on airplanes are established by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). These regulations specify the minimum requirements for crate size, construction, ventilation, and security. According to IATA guidelines, the crate must be large enough for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, and it must be made from durable materials.
9.3 How Do State and Local Laws Affect Dog Travel Crate Requirements?
State and local laws may affect dog travel crate requirements by imposing additional restrictions or regulations. These laws may address issues such as animal cruelty, public safety, and transportation of animals. According to animal welfare organizations, it’s important to be aware of and comply with all applicable state and local laws.
9.4 Where Can You Find Information on Specific Dog Travel Crate Regulations?
You can find information on specific dog travel crate regulations by contacting your local animal control agency, transportation authority, or airline. You can also consult with a veterinarian or pet travel expert. According to pet travel websites, it’s important to verify the regulations before traveling to avoid any potential issues.
9.5 What Are the Penalties for Violating Dog Travel Crate Laws?
The penalties for violating dog travel crate laws vary depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the violation. Penalties may include fines, warnings, or even criminal charges in cases of animal cruelty. According to legal resources, it’s important to be aware of and comply with all applicable laws to avoid any potential penalties.
10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Medium Travel Crates for Dogs
Here are some frequently asked questions about medium travel crates for dogs to help you make informed decisions for your pet’s safety and comfort.
10.1 What is the ideal size for a medium travel crate for my dog?
The ideal size for a medium travel crate should allow your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Measure your dog’s height and length and add a few inches to ensure a proper fit.
10.2 How do I get my dog comfortable with their travel crate?
Make the crate a positive space by placing soft bedding and toys inside. Gradually introduce your dog to the crate with treats and praise.
10.3 Are all travel crates airline-approved?
No, not all travel crates are airline-approved. Ensure the crate meets IATA (International Air Transport Association) requirements before flying.
10.4 Can I use a soft-sided carrier instead of a hard crate?
Soft-sided carriers are suitable for smaller dogs and short trips but may not offer the same level of protection as a hard crate, especially for air travel.
10.5 How often should I clean my dog’s travel crate?
Clean the crate weekly or more often if it becomes soiled to maintain a hygienic environment.
10.6 What are the best materials for dog travel crates?
Durable plastic and metal wire are popular choices. Plastic is easy to clean, while wire offers good ventilation.
10.7 How do I secure a travel crate in my car?
Use seatbelts or cargo straps to secure the crate, preventing it from sliding during travel.
10.8 What should I pack in the crate for a long trip?
Pack soft bedding, familiar toys, food and water dishes, and any necessary medications.
10.9 What are the signs of anxiety in a dog while in a travel crate?
Signs include excessive panting, whining, barking, and trying to escape.
10.10 Are there any alternatives to using a travel crate?
Yes, car harnesses and pet booster seats are alternatives, but ensure they are crash-tested for safety.
Traveling with your dog can be a joyful experience when you have the right equipment and knowledge. At SIXT.VN, we understand the challenges and concerns that come with pet travel. That’s why we offer tailored travel solutions to make your journey smooth and stress-free.
Do you need assistance with airport transfers, pet-friendly accommodations, or planning a customized tour around Hanoi that welcomes your furry friend? SIXT.VN is here to help. Our dedicated team can arrange comfortable and reliable transportation, find pet-friendly hotels, and create itineraries that ensure your dog is as happy and comfortable as you are.
Contact SIXT.VN today at Hotline/Whatsapp: +84 986 244 358 or visit our website at SIXT.VN to explore our range of services. Let us take the stress out of your travel plans so you can focus on creating unforgettable memories with your beloved pet. Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. With SIXT.VN, your pet’s safety and comfort are always our top priority.
