Krems Austria Tourism offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and scenic beauty. SIXT.VN is here to help you discover the best of this Austrian gem and enjoy a seamless travel experience. Let’s explore Krems and the Wachau Valley and uncover the must-see attractions, local delicacies, and travel tips that will make your visit unforgettable, ensuring you experience Austria’s rich heritage with ease and comfort.
1. What Makes Krems, Austria, a Must-Visit Destination?
Krems, Austria, is a must-visit destination because of its unique blend of historical charm, cultural attractions, and stunning natural beauty, nestled at the eastern edge of the Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This picturesque city offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers. Krems boasts well-preserved medieval streets, modern museums, and a rich history as a prominent wine region, dating back to ancient times. According to UNESCO, the Wachau Valley is recognized for its outstanding cultural landscape, making Krems an ideal gateway to explore this scenic region. With SIXT.VN, you can easily arrange transportation and tours to experience the best of Krems and its surroundings.
2. Where Exactly is Krems Located, and How Can I Get There?
Krems an der Donau is located in Lower Austria, specifically at the eastern edge of the Wachau Valley. It sits on the Danube River, approximately 80 km (50 miles) west of Vienna. Getting to Krems is convenient, with several transportation options available.
- By Train: Direct trains from Vienna’s Franz-Joseph Bahnhof Train Station take just over an hour.
- By Car: The drive from Vienna is straightforward, taking around 1 hour via the A22 motorway.
- By Boat: Many Danube River cruises stop in Krems, offering a scenic arrival.
SIXT.VN provides reliable airport transfer and car rental services to ensure a smooth journey to Krems.
Steiner Tor city gate in Krems an der Donau
3. What Fascinating Historical Facts Should I Know About Krems?
Krems boasts a rich history, evidenced by fascinating facts that highlight its significance throughout the ages. Here are a few key points:
- Oldest Coins: The earliest coins in Austria were minted in Krems.
- Ancient Burial Site: The oldest grave in Austria, dating back 27,000 years to the Ice Age, was discovered at the Krems-Wachtberg site, containing the remains of twin infants buried with ivory beads.
- Strategic Importance: Krems was an important economic hub centered around salt, wine, and iron, rivaling Vienna in its early days.
These historical nuggets provide a deeper appreciation for Krems’ cultural heritage.
4. What is the Significance of the Steiner Tor in Krems?
The Steiner Tor, or Stone Gate, is a significant landmark in Krems, serving as one of the last remnants of the medieval walls that once surrounded the city. Built in the 1400s and restored after being destroyed by Hungarian troops in 1477, the Steiner Tor is a symbol of Krems’ historical resilience. The gate features:
- Inscriptions: The inscription “AEIOU,” standing for Alles Erdreich ist Österreich untertan (All Earth is Subordinate to Austria), the motto of Frederick III.
- Crests: Three crests dating back to 1756, representing the town, Empress Maria Theresa, and Ladislaus the Posthumous.
- Memorial Stone: A stone inside the gate commemorates a devastating flood in 1573.
Visiting the Steiner Tor offers a tangible connection to Krems’ storied past.
5. What Can I Expect While Wandering Along Landstrasse?
Wandering along Landstrasse, the pedestrian area in Krems, offers a delightful experience filled with shopping, dining, and cultural immersion. This vibrant street is the heart of Krems, where you can:
- Shop for Souvenirs: Purchase local crafts, folk costumes, and regional delicacies like apricot schnapps.
- Enjoy Culinary Delights: Sample traditional Austrian pastries and cakes at local bakeries.
- Experience Local Culture: Explore the charming shops and cafes that line the street, offering a glimpse into daily life in Krems.
Landstrasse provides a perfect opportunity to soak in the atmosphere and enjoy the local flavors.
6. Why Are Wachau Valley Apricots So Famous, and How Can I Enjoy Them?
Wachau Valley apricots are famous due to their unique qualities and EU protection, originating in China about 4,000 years ago, the Wachau apricot has evolved to become a regional specialty. These apricots are celebrated for their:
- Distinctive Taste: Plump, sweet, and juicy with a glowing sunset appearance.
- Versatility: Used in various products such as liqueurs, juices, marmalades, and cosmetics.
- Seasonal Festivals: Celebrated at the annual Alles Marille Apricot Festival in July, featuring apricot dumplings, apricot punch, and a parade.
Enjoy Wachau apricots fresh from fruit stands in July, or year-round in apricot-based souvenirs and pastries.
Marillen Wachau Apricots
7. What Should I Know About Visiting Gottweig Abbey?
Gottweig Abbey, a 900-year-old Benedictine monastery located 9 km (6 miles) south of Krems, is a must-see attraction. Perched on a hilltop, the abbey offers:
- Baroque Architecture: Rebuilt in the 18th century after a fire, showcasing stunning Baroque design.
- Imperial Staircase: Climb the Imperial Staircase, the largest Baroque staircase in Austria, adorned with a breathtaking ceiling fresco.
- Apricot Products: Purchase apricot wine and nectar made from the abbey’s own apricot garden.
Gottweig Abbey provides a serene and culturally rich experience with fewer crowds than Melk Abbey.
8. Why is the Wachau Valley Considered a Prime Wine Region?
The Wachau Valley is considered a prime wine region due to its unique climate, geography, and long history of winemaking. According to the Austrian Wine Marketing Board, the region benefits from:
- Ideal Climate: Hot, dry air from the east during the day and cool forest air from the north at night.
- Terraced Vineyards: Vineyards planted on terraced slopes along the Danube River, maximizing sunlight exposure.
- Specialty Wines: Known for producing high-quality white wines, particularly Grüne Veltliner and Riesling.
These factors combine to create exceptional wines with distinct citrus and mineral notes.
9. Where Can I Best Experience Wine Tasting in Krems?
To best experience wine tasting in Krems, consider visiting the following venues:
- Weinhimmel Weinbar: Located on Landstrasse, offering a convenient spot to sample local wines.
- Weingut Stad Krems: The city’s own winery, producing wine since 1452, where you can enjoy tastings for a small fee and tour the cellar.
These locations provide excellent opportunities to savor the Kremstal’s finest wines in a welcoming atmosphere.
10. What Are Some Other Noteworthy Things to Do in Krems?
In addition to the main attractions, Krems offers several other noteworthy activities and sights:
- Explore the Aldstadt (Old Town): Wander through historic buildings and winding streets.
- Visit the Pfarrkirche St. Veit (Wachau Cathedral): A stunning Baroque church dating back to the 1600s.
- See the Rathaus (Town Hall): Admire the historic town hall with its impressive architecture.
- Visit the Museum of Krems: Housed in a former Dominican monastery, featuring local art and historical exhibits.
- Find the Gun Powder Tower and the Man Without a Head: Discover these quirky landmarks with intriguing stories.
- Take a Look at Little Simon’s Well: A charming fountain depicting a henpecked husband.
- Explore Stein: Walk along the Steinlanderstrasse to admire the 16th-century houses and visit the Pfarrkirche St. Nikolaus.
These additional activities provide a deeper appreciation for Krems’ charm and character.
Church interior at Gottweig Abbey Austria
11. What is the Significance of the Venus of Galgenberg?
The Venus of Galgenberg is significant as the oldest piece of art ever found in Austria, dating back to around 30,000 B.C. This ancient green carving of a dancing female, nicknamed Fanny, represents early human artistic expression. A copy is displayed in the Museum of Krems, while the original can be seen in the Museum of Natural History in Vienna. Its discovery underscores the ancient roots of the Krems region.
12. Can You Elaborate on the Story Behind the Man Without a Head?
The Man without a Head is an aged-looking sculpture said to represent a Swedish officer from the Thirty Years War. According to legend, after the officer desecrated an image of the Holy Virgin, he immediately turned to stone, losing his head in the process. While the legend is captivating, the statue, also missing half a leg, adds a touch of mystery and historical intrigue to Krems.
13. What Can I See and Do in Stein, the Twin City of Krems?
Stein, the twin city of Krems, offers a charming extension to your visit. Key attractions include:
- Steinlanderstrasse: A walk along this street reveals well-preserved 16th-century houses.
- Town Hall Square: Enjoy the pastel hues of the buildings surrounding the square.
- Pfarrkirche St. Nikolaus: Visit this church dating back to 1400.
- Martin Johann Schmidt’s Home: See the delicate facade of the artist’s home at Steiner Landstrasse No. 122.
Exploring Stein provides a glimpse into a well-preserved historical setting.
14. What Travel Tips Should I Keep in Mind When Visiting Krems?
When planning a trip to Krems, keep these travel tips in mind:
- Transportation: Utilize direct trains from Vienna or consider renting a car for flexibility. SIXT.VN offers convenient car rental services.
- Accommodation: Book accommodations in advance, especially during peak season.
- Local Cuisine: Sample Wachau apricots and local wines for an authentic experience.
- Walking Shoes: Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the historic streets and attractions.
- Seasonal Activities: Check for seasonal festivals and events, such as the Apricot Festival in July.
These tips will help you make the most of your visit to Krems.
15. How Can SIXT.VN Enhance My Trip to Krems?
SIXT.VN can significantly enhance your trip to Krems by providing:
- Airport Transfers: Reliable and comfortable transfers from Vienna International Airport to your accommodation in Krems.
- Car Rental Services: A wide selection of vehicles to explore the Wachau Valley and surrounding areas at your own pace.
- Hotel Booking Assistance: Help in finding the perfect accommodation to suit your needs and budget.
- Tour Packages: Customized tour packages to explore the best of Krems and the Wachau Valley.
- Customer Support: Dedicated support to assist with any travel-related queries or concerns.
With SIXT.VN, you can enjoy a seamless and stress-free travel experience.
16. What Types of Accommodation Are Available in Krems?
Krems offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets:
- Hotels: Ranging from luxury to budget-friendly, providing amenities such as spas, restaurants, and scenic views.
- Guesthouses: Offering a more intimate and personalized experience.
- Apartments: Ideal for families or those seeking a self-catering option.
Consider the Steigenberger Hotel & Spa Krems for a modern spa experience or the Gästehaus auf der Kunstmeile for a central location. SIXT.VN can assist in finding and booking the perfect accommodation.
17. Are There Any Danube River Cruises That Stop in Krems?
Yes, several Danube River cruises include a stop in Krems, offering a scenic and convenient way to explore the region. Viking River Cruises, for example, offers itineraries such as:
- Grand European Tour: A 15-day cruise from Amsterdam to Budapest.
- Romantic Danube: An 8-day cruise from Budapest to Nuremberg.
- Danube Waltz: An 8-day cruise from Passau to Budapest.
These cruises provide guided tours and onboard amenities, making for a relaxed and immersive travel experience.
18. What Local Dishes Should I Try When Visiting Krems?
When visiting Krems, be sure to try these local culinary delights:
- Wachau Apricot Specialties: Apricot dumplings, apricot strudel, and apricot jam.
- Local Wines: Grüne Veltliner and Riesling from the Kremstal wine region.
- Traditional Austrian Cuisine: Schnitzel, Tafelspitz (boiled beef), and Sachertorte (chocolate cake).
These dishes offer a taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
19. What Events and Festivals Take Place in Krems Throughout the Year?
Krems hosts several events and festivals throughout the year, including:
- Alles Marille Apricot Festival: Held in July, celebrating the Wachau apricot with parades, food stalls, and culinary specialties.
- Wine Festivals: Various wine-related events in the Kremstal, showcasing local wines and winemaking traditions.
- Christmas Markets: Festive markets during the holiday season, offering local crafts and seasonal treats.
These events provide unique cultural experiences for visitors.
20. How Can I Best Plan a Day Trip to Krems from Vienna?
To plan a day trip to Krems from Vienna, consider the following:
- Transportation: Take an early train from Vienna’s Franz-Joseph Bahnhof for a direct route.
- Must-See Attractions: Visit the Steiner Tor, Landstrasse, and the Wachau Cathedral.
- Wine Tasting: Sample local wines at Weinhimmel Weinbar or Weingut Stad Krems.
- Lunch: Enjoy a traditional Austrian meal at a local restaurant.
- Gottweig Abbey: If time allows, take a short trip to Gottweig Abbey.
With careful planning, you can maximize your day trip experience.
State Gallery of Lower Austria in Krems
21. What Are the Best Ways to Explore the Wachau Valley from Krems?
Exploring the Wachau Valley from Krems can be done in several ways:
- Danube River Cruise: Take a scenic cruise to see the valley’s vineyards and picturesque towns.
- Bike Tour: Rent a bicycle and cycle along the Danube River, enjoying the landscape.
- Car Rental: Rent a car from SIXT.VN and drive through the valley, stopping at various attractions.
- Guided Tour: Join a guided tour to learn about the history and culture of the region.
Each option offers a unique perspective on the Wachau Valley’s beauty.
22. What Role Does Krems Play in the Wachau Valley’s UNESCO World Heritage Status?
Krems serves as a gateway to the Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its location at the eastern edge of the valley makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the region’s cultural landscape, vineyards, and historical sites. According to UNESCO, the Wachau Valley is recognized for its architectural monuments, agricultural use, and towns, all of which are easily accessible from Krems.
23. Are There Any Museums in Krems Worth Visiting?
Yes, Krems offers several museums worth visiting, including:
- Museum of Krems (Weinstadt Museum Krems): Housed in a former Dominican monastery, featuring local art, historical exhibits, and a copy of the Venus of Galgenberg.
- Karikaturmuseum Krems (Caricature Museum): Showcasing contemporary and historical caricatures and cartoons.
- Kunsthalle Krems (Art Gallery): Presenting modern and contemporary art exhibitions.
- Landesgalerie Niederösterreich (State Gallery of Lower Austria): Displaying art from Lower Austria, from the Middle Ages to the present day.
These museums offer a rich cultural experience for art and history enthusiasts.
24. How Can I Incorporate a Visit to Krems into a Larger Austrian Itinerary?
Incorporating Krems into a larger Austrian itinerary can be done by:
- Starting in Vienna: Spend a few days exploring Vienna before taking a day trip to Krems.
- Exploring the Wachau Valley: Extend your stay in Krems to explore the entire Wachau Valley, including Melk Abbey and Dürnstein.
- Visiting Salzburg: Continue your journey to Salzburg, the birthplace of Mozart, and explore its historical sites.
- Heading to the Alps: Conclude your itinerary with a visit to the Austrian Alps for hiking and scenic views.
This itinerary provides a diverse range of experiences, from city life to natural landscapes.
25. What is the Best Time of Year to Visit Krems?
The best time of year to visit Krems depends on your interests:
- Spring (April-May): Enjoy the blooming apricot blossoms and pleasant weather.
- Summer (June-August): Experience warm temperatures and the Alles Marille Apricot Festival in July.
- Fall (September-October): Witness the grape harvest and enjoy the autumn foliage.
- Winter (November-December): Visit the Christmas markets and experience the festive atmosphere.
Each season offers unique attractions and activities.
26. What Are the Most Scenic Spots in and Around Krems?
The most scenic spots in and around Krems include:
- Wachau Valley Vineyards: Terraced vineyards along the Danube River.
- Gottweig Abbey: Hilltop abbey with panoramic views.
- Danube River Banks: Scenic spots along the river for walks and picnics.
- Old Town of Krems: Historic streets and buildings.
- Dürnstein: Picturesque town with a blue church tower.
These locations offer breathtaking views and photo opportunities.
27. What Are Some Kid-Friendly Activities in Krems and the Wachau Valley?
For families visiting Krems and the Wachau Valley, consider these kid-friendly activities:
- Danube River Cruise: Enjoy a relaxing boat ride with scenic views.
- Melk Abbey Park: Explore the gardens and playground at Melk Abbey.
- Apricot Orchards: Visit apricot orchards and learn about fruit cultivation.
- Hiking Trails: Take easy hiking trails suitable for children.
- Interactive Museums: Visit museums with interactive exhibits.
These activities provide fun and educational experiences for children.
28. How Can I Get Around Krems Once I Arrive?
Getting around Krems is easy with several options:
- Walking: The city center is easily walkable, allowing you to explore the historic streets and attractions.
- Buses: Local buses provide transportation to various parts of the city.
- Taxis: Taxis are available for quick and convenient transportation.
- Bicycle Rental: Rent a bicycle to explore the city and surrounding areas.
- Car Rental: Rent a car from SIXT.VN for more flexibility in exploring the Wachau Valley.
Choose the option that best suits your needs and preferences.
29. Are There Any Day Tours Available from Krems to Other Parts of Austria?
Yes, several day tours are available from Krems to other parts of Austria, including:
- Vienna: Explore the capital city’s historical sites and cultural attractions.
- Salzburg: Visit the birthplace of Mozart and explore its stunning architecture.
- Hallstatt: Discover the picturesque village of Hallstatt and its scenic lake.
These tours provide an opportunity to see more of Austria’s beauty and history.
30. What Unique Souvenirs Can I Buy in Krems?
Unique souvenirs to buy in Krems include:
- Wachau Apricot Products: Apricot jam, liqueur, and cosmetics.
- Local Wines: Grüne Veltliner and Riesling from the Kremstal wine region.
- Handcrafted Items: Local crafts and artwork from local artisans.
- Traditional Austrian Clothing: Dirndls and Lederhosen.
These souvenirs offer a tangible reminder of your visit to Krems.
SIXT.VN is dedicated to making your trip to Krems, Austria, unforgettable. Contact us today to book your airport transfer, car rental, hotel, and tours. Let us help you explore the beauty and charm of Krems with ease and comfort! Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. Hotline/Whatsapp: +84 986 244 358. Website: SIXT.VN.
FAQ about Krems Austria Tourism
1. Is Krems Worth Visiting?
Yes, Krems is definitely worth visiting. It is a charming historic city located at the eastern edge of the Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Krems offers a blend of medieval streets, modern museums, and a rich wine culture, making it an excellent destination for tourists seeking culture, history, and natural beauty.
2. How Do I Get from Vienna to Krems?
You can get from Vienna to Krems by train, car, or boat:
- Train: Direct trains from Vienna’s Franz-Joseph Bahnhof take just over an hour.
- Car: The drive from Vienna is about an hour via the A22 motorway.
- Boat: Many Danube River cruises include a stop in Krems.
SIXT.VN provides reliable airport transfer and car rental services to ensure a smooth journey.
3. What is Krems Known For?
Krems is known for several things:
- Historic Old Town: Well-preserved medieval architecture.
- Wine Production: Being a significant wine region, particularly for Grüne Veltliner and Riesling.
- Wachau Apricots: Famous for its high-quality, EU-protected apricots.
- Cultural Heritage: Home to significant historical sites and museums.
4. What Time of Year is Best to Visit Krems?
The best time to visit Krems depends on your preferences:
- Spring (April-May): Ideal for seeing the apricot blossoms.
- Summer (June-August): Great for warm weather and local festivals.
- Fall (September-October): Perfect for the grape harvest and autumn foliage.
- Winter (November-December): Enjoy the festive Christmas markets.
5. Are There Wine Tours Available in Krems?
Yes, there are wine tours available in Krems. The Kremstal wine region offers numerous opportunities for wine tasting and vineyard tours. You can visit local wineries like Weingut Stad Krems or explore the vineyards on a guided tour to learn about the winemaking process and sample regional wines.
6. What is There to Do in Krems in Winter?
In winter, Krems offers a festive atmosphere with its Christmas markets. You can visit the markets to enjoy local crafts, seasonal treats, and mulled wine. The historic old town also looks beautiful under a blanket of snow, making it a charming winter destination.
7. How Much Time Do I Need to See Krems?
A day trip is sufficient to see the main attractions in Krems, such as the Steiner Tor, Landstrasse, and the Wachau Cathedral. However, if you want to explore the Wachau Valley more extensively, including Gottweig Abbey and nearby towns, consider spending two to three days in the area.
8. What is the Significance of the Steiner Tor in Krems?
The Steiner Tor, or Stone Gate, is a significant landmark in Krems, serving as one of the last remnants of the medieval walls. Built in the 1400s, it symbolizes Krems’ historical resilience and features notable inscriptions and crests, including the motto of Frederick III, “All Earth is Subordinate to Austria.”
9. What Local Food Should I Try in Krems?
When in Krems, be sure to try:
- Wachau Apricot Specialties: Apricot dumplings, apricot strudel, and apricot jam.
- Local Wines: Grüne Veltliner and Riesling.
- Traditional Austrian Dishes: Schnitzel and Sachertorte.
10. Are There Any River Cruises That Stop in Krems?
Yes, many Danube River cruises include a stop in Krems. These cruises offer a scenic and convenient way to explore the region, often including guided tours and onboard amenities. Viking River Cruises is one example offering various itineraries that include Krems.
