Can South Koreans Travel to the US? Your Complete Guide

South Koreans can absolutely travel to the US! SIXT.VN is here to guide you through the process, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip. We offer comprehensive travel solutions, from visa assistance to convenient airport transfers and curated Hanoi tours, making your journey to Vietnam seamless.

1. Understanding US Travel Requirements for South Koreans

Yes, South Koreans can travel to the United States. However, understanding the specific requirements is crucial for a hassle-free trip. These requirements primarily revolve around visas or the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). Let’s break down the essential details.

• Visa Requirements: Generally, South Korean citizens need a visa to enter the United States, but there’s an exception under the Visa Waiver Program.
• Visa Waiver Program (VWP): South Korea is a participant in the VWP. This program allows South Koreans to travel to the U.S. for tourism, business, or transit for up to 90 days without a visa.
• ESTA Approval: To utilize the VWP, you must obtain approval through the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). This online system assesses your eligibility to travel under the VWP.

According to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the Visa Waiver Program aims to enhance security while facilitating travel for legitimate visitors.

2. ESTA vs. Visa: Which Do You Need?

Choosing between ESTA and a traditional visa depends on the purpose and length of your stay in the U.S. Understanding the differences is key.

• ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization):
  • Purpose: Suitable for tourism, short business trips, or transit.
  • Duration: Allows stays of up to 90 days.
  • Application: Online application process.
  • Eligibility: Must be a citizen of a VWP participating country like South Korea.
• Visa:
  • Purpose: Required for longer stays, study, employment, or purposes not covered by the VWP.
  • Duration: Varies depending on the visa type.
  • Application: Requires an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
  • Types: Includes tourist visas (B-2), business visas (B-1), student visas (F-1), and work visas (H-1B).

According to the U.S. Department of State, you should apply for a visa if you anticipate staying longer than 90 days or if your reason for travel doesn’t align with the VWP guidelines.

3. Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for ESTA

Applying for ESTA is a straightforward online process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through it:

1. Visit the Official ESTA Website: Go to the official U.S. Customs and Border Protection ESTA website. Be cautious of unofficial sites that may charge extra fees.
2. Complete the Application Form: Fill out the online application form with accurate information. This includes personal details, passport information, travel plans, and eligibility questions.
3. Review Your Application: Double-check all the information you’ve entered before submitting. Errors can cause delays or denial.
4. Submit Your Application: Once you’re sure everything is correct, submit the application.
5. Pay the Fee: Pay the required ESTA fee using a credit or debit card.
6. Check Your ESTA Status: After submitting, you can check your ESTA status online. Approval is usually granted quickly, but it can take up to 72 hours.
7. Print Your ESTA Approval: Although not always required, it’s a good idea to print a copy of your ESTA approval to carry with you during your trip.

Key Tips for ESTA Application:

• Apply well in advance of your travel dates.
• Have your passport and travel itinerary ready.
• Answer all questions honestly and accurately.

4. What Happens If Your ESTA Is Denied?

If your ESTA application is denied, it doesn’t necessarily mean you can’t travel to the U.S. It simply means you’re not eligible to travel under the Visa Waiver Program. Here’s what you can do:

• Apply for a Visa: The most common course of action is to apply for a U.S. visa at the U.S. embassy or consulate. Depending on your travel purpose, you can apply for a tourist visa (B-2), business visa (B-1), or another appropriate visa.
• Check the Reason for Denial: While ESTA doesn’t provide specific reasons for denial, you can review your application for any errors or inconsistencies.
• Gather Required Documents: Prepare all necessary documents for your visa application, including your passport, application form, travel itinerary, and any other supporting documents.
• Schedule an Interview: Schedule an interview at the U.S. embassy or consulate in South Korea.
• Attend the Interview: Attend the interview and answer all questions truthfully. Be prepared to explain the purpose of your trip and provide any additional information requested.

According to the U.S. Department of State, a visa denial doesn’t permanently bar you from entering the U.S., but it does mean you need to go through the formal visa application process.

5. Essential Documents for South Koreans Traveling to the US

When traveling from South Korea to the U.S., having the right documents is essential. Here’s a checklist of the documents you’ll need:

• Valid Passport: Your passport should be valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in the U.S.
• ESTA Approval or U.S. Visa: If traveling under the Visa Waiver Program, you need ESTA approval. If not, you’ll need a valid U.S. visa.
• Travel Itinerary: A copy of your travel itinerary, including flight details and hotel reservations.
• Proof of Funds: Evidence that you have sufficient funds to cover your expenses during your stay. This can include bank statements or credit card statements.
• Letter of Invitation (If Applicable): If you’re visiting friends or family, a letter of invitation can be helpful.
• Other Supporting Documents: Depending on your travel purpose, you may need additional documents such as a business letter, student ID, or medical records.

Carrying a valid passport and other identification is crucial for international travel.

Important Note: It’s always a good idea to make copies of all your important documents and keep them separate from the originals.

6. Health and Safety Tips for Your US Trip

Staying healthy and safe during your trip to the U.S. is crucial. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:

• Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings.
• Vaccinations: Check if any vaccinations are recommended or required for your trip. Consult your doctor or a travel clinic for advice.
• Health Precautions: Bring any necessary medications with you, along with a copy of your prescription. Be aware of local health advisories and take precautions against common illnesses.
• Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contacts, including your embassy or consulate, local emergency services, and family members.
• Local Laws and Customs: Familiarize yourself with local laws and customs to avoid misunderstandings or legal issues.
• Safety Measures: Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against theft or scams. Avoid walking alone in unfamiliar areas at night.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it’s important to stay informed about health risks and take necessary precautions before traveling to a new country.

7. Navigating US Customs and Immigration

Navigating U.S. Customs and Immigration can be a smooth process if you’re well-prepared. Here’s what to expect:

• Arrival: Upon arrival in the U.S., you’ll go through immigration and customs.
• Immigration Check: Present your passport and ESTA approval or visa to the immigration officer. Be prepared to answer questions about the purpose of your visit, your intended length of stay, and your plans while in the U.S.
• Customs Declaration: Fill out a customs declaration form, declaring any items you’re bringing into the country. Be honest and accurate to avoid penalties.
• Baggage Claim: Collect your luggage from the baggage claim area.
• Customs Inspection: Proceed to the customs inspection area, where your luggage may be inspected.
• Exit: Once you’ve cleared customs, you’re free to exit the airport and begin your trip.

Tips for a Smooth Process:

• Have all your documents readily available.
• Answer questions honestly and clearly.
• Declare any items as required.

8. Cultural Considerations for South Koreans Visiting the US

Understanding cultural differences can enhance your experience in the U.S. Here are some considerations for South Koreans:

• Communication: Americans tend to be direct in their communication style. Don’t be surprised by straightforward questions or opinions.
• Personal Space: Americans generally prefer a larger personal space than South Koreans. Avoid standing too close to others during conversations.
• Tipping: Tipping is customary in the U.S. for services such as dining, taxis, and hotel services.
• Greetings: Handshakes are common greetings.
• Dining Etiquette: Table manners are generally relaxed, but it’s polite to wait for everyone to be served before starting to eat.
• Public Behavior: Avoid loud or disruptive behavior in public places.
• Dress Code: Dress codes are generally casual, but dress more formally for business meetings or upscale restaurants.

According to research by Geert Hofstede, cultural dimensions vary significantly between countries, impacting communication and social interactions. Understanding these differences can lead to smoother interactions and a more enjoyable travel experience.

9. Top Tourist Destinations in the USA for South Koreans

The U.S. offers a wide range of attractions. Here are some popular destinations for South Korean tourists:

• New York City: Known for its iconic landmarks, diverse culture, and world-class shopping and dining.
• Los Angeles: Famous for Hollywood, beaches, and theme parks.
• San Francisco: Renowned for its stunning landscapes, historic landmarks, and vibrant arts scene.
• Las Vegas: Popular for its entertainment, casinos, and nightlife.
• Hawaii: Famous for its beautiful beaches, lush landscapes, and unique culture.
• National Parks: Explore natural wonders like the Grand Canyon, Yellowstone, and Yosemite.

According to TripAdvisor, these destinations consistently rank high among international tourists, offering a mix of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and entertainment.

10. Exploring New York City: A South Korean Traveler’s Guide

New York City is a vibrant and diverse metropolis that offers something for everyone. For South Korean travelers, here’s a guide to making the most of your visit:

• Iconic Landmarks: Visit the Statue of Liberty, Empire State Building, and Times Square.
• Cultural Experiences: Explore museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA).
• Shopping: Shop on Fifth Avenue and visit department stores like Macy’s and Saks Fifth Avenue.
• Dining: Enjoy diverse culinary experiences, from Korean restaurants in Koreatown to international cuisine in other neighborhoods.
• Broadway Shows: Catch a Broadway show in the Theater District.
• Central Park: Relax in Central Park, a green oasis in the heart of the city.

New York City offers a diverse range of attractions and experiences for travelers.

SIXT.VN can assist with:

• Airport transfers to and from New York City airports.
• Hotel bookings in convenient locations.
• Tours of iconic landmarks and attractions.

11. Los Angeles Adventures: A South Korean Perspective

Los Angeles is a city of sunshine, glamour, and endless possibilities. Here’s how South Korean travelers can experience the best of L.A.:

• Hollywood: Visit the Walk of Fame, TCL Chinese Theatre, and Dolby Theatre.
• Beaches: Relax on the beaches of Santa Monica, Venice, and Malibu.
• Theme Parks: Experience the thrills of Disneyland, Universal Studios Hollywood, and Knott’s Berry Farm.
• Cultural Attractions: Explore museums like the Getty Center and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA).
• Shopping: Shop on Rodeo Drive and explore the trendy boutiques of Melrose Avenue.
• Dining: Enjoy diverse culinary experiences, from Korean BBQ in Koreatown to farm-to-table cuisine in West Hollywood.

SIXT.VN can assist with:

• Airport transfers to and from Los Angeles International Airport (LAX).
• Hotel bookings in convenient locations.
• Rental car services for exploring the city and surrounding areas.

12. San Francisco Highlights: A South Korean Visitor’s Guide

San Francisco is a city of stunning landscapes, historic landmarks, and vibrant culture. Here’s how South Korean visitors can make the most of their trip:

• Iconic Landmarks: Visit the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and Fisherman’s Wharf.
• Cultural Experiences: Explore neighborhoods like Chinatown and North Beach.
• Museums: Visit museums like the California Academy of Sciences and the de Young Museum.
• Parks: Relax in Golden Gate Park and enjoy the scenic views.
• Dining: Enjoy fresh seafood and diverse culinary experiences.
• Cable Cars: Ride the historic cable cars for a unique San Francisco experience.

The Golden Gate Bridge is an iconic landmark in San Francisco, offering stunning views.

SIXT.VN can assist with:

• Airport transfers to and from San Francisco International Airport (SFO).
• Hotel bookings in convenient locations.
• Tours of iconic landmarks and attractions.

13. Las Vegas Entertainment: A South Korean Tourist’s Guide

Las Vegas is the entertainment capital of the world, offering a wide range of attractions and experiences. Here’s how South Korean tourists can enjoy the best of Vegas:

• Casinos: Visit the famous casinos on the Las Vegas Strip.
• Shows: See world-class shows, from Cirque du Soleil to headlining concerts.
• Dining: Enjoy diverse culinary experiences, from celebrity chef restaurants to casual eateries.
• Shopping: Shop at luxury boutiques and designer stores.
• Pool Parties: Relax at pool parties and enjoy the sunshine.
• Day Trips: Take day trips to the Grand Canyon and other nearby attractions.

SIXT.VN can assist with:

• Airport transfers to and from McCarran International Airport (LAS).
• Hotel bookings in convenient locations.
• Tours of the Grand Canyon and other nearby attractions.

14. Hawaiian Paradise: A South Korean Traveler’s Dream

Hawaii is a tropical paradise that offers stunning beaches, lush landscapes, and unique culture. Here’s how South Korean travelers can experience the best of Hawaii:

• Beaches: Relax on the beaches of Waikiki, Maui, and Kauai.
• Volcanoes: Visit Volcanoes National Park on the Big Island.
• Water Activities: Enjoy surfing, snorkeling, and scuba diving.
• Cultural Experiences: Attend a luau and learn about Hawaiian culture.
• Hiking: Hike the scenic trails of Diamond Head and other locations.
• Dining: Enjoy fresh seafood and local Hawaiian cuisine.

SIXT.VN can assist with:

• Airport transfers to and from Honolulu International Airport (HNL).
• Hotel bookings in convenient locations.
• Rental car services for exploring the islands.

15. Visa Options for Longer Stays in the US

If you plan to stay in the U.S. for more than 90 days or for purposes not covered by the Visa Waiver Program, you’ll need a U.S. visa. Here are some common visa options:

• Tourist Visa (B-2): For tourism, visiting family, or medical treatment.
• Business Visa (B-1): For business-related activities such as attending conferences or meetings.
• Student Visa (F-1): For studying at a U.S. educational institution.
• Work Visa (H-1B): For skilled workers in specialized occupations.
• Exchange Visitor Visa (J-1): For participating in exchange programs.

According to the U.S. Department of State, the type of visa you need depends on the purpose of your visit and your qualifications.

16. Applying for a US Visa: A South Korean Guide

Applying for a U.S. visa involves several steps. Here’s a guide for South Korean applicants:

1. Determine the Visa Type: Identify the appropriate visa type based on your travel purpose.
2. Complete the Online Application Form (DS-160): Fill out the online application form accurately and completely.
3. Pay the Visa Fee: Pay the required visa fee using a credit or debit card.
4. Schedule an Interview: Schedule an interview at the U.S. embassy or consulate in South Korea.
5. Gather Required Documents: Prepare all necessary documents, including your passport, application form, travel itinerary, and supporting documents.
6. Attend the Interview: Attend the interview and answer all questions truthfully.
7. Wait for Processing: After the interview, wait for your visa to be processed. This can take several weeks.
8. Receive Your Visa: If your visa is approved, you’ll receive it in your passport.

Tips for a Successful Visa Application:

• Start the application process well in advance of your travel dates.
• Provide accurate and complete information.
• Be prepared to explain the purpose of your trip and your ties to South Korea.

17. Understanding US Immigration Laws and Policies

Understanding U.S. immigration laws and policies can help you avoid legal issues during your stay. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• Visa Requirements: Ensure you have the appropriate visa or ESTA approval for your travel purpose.
• Length of Stay: Adhere to the allowed length of stay specified on your visa or ESTA approval.
• Work Restrictions: Do not engage in unauthorized employment.
• Legal Obligations: Comply with all U.S. laws and regulations.
• Reporting Requirements: Report any changes in your address or immigration status to the appropriate authorities.

According to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), it’s your responsibility to understand and comply with U.S. immigration laws.

18. Tips for Saving Money on Your US Trip

Traveling to the U.S. can be expensive. Here are some tips for saving money:

• Travel During Off-Season: Travel during the off-season to take advantage of lower prices on flights and hotels.
• Book in Advance: Book flights and accommodations in advance to secure the best deals.
• Consider Alternative Accommodations: Consider staying in hostels, Airbnb apartments, or budget hotels.
• Eat Like a Local: Eat at local restaurants and food trucks to save money on meals.
• Take Advantage of Free Activities: Take advantage of free activities such as visiting parks, museums, and landmarks.
• Use Public Transportation: Use public transportation instead of taxis or rental cars.
• Look for Discounts: Look for discounts on attractions and activities.

According to travel experts, planning ahead and being flexible can help you save money on your U.S. trip.

19. Transportation Options within the USA for Tourists

The U.S. offers a variety of transportation options for tourists:

• Flights: Domestic flights are a convenient way to travel long distances.
• Trains: Amtrak offers train service to many cities and regions.
• Buses: Greyhound and other bus companies offer affordable transportation options.
• Rental Cars: Renting a car is a good option for exploring rural areas and national parks.
• Public Transportation: Many cities have extensive public transportation systems, including subways, buses, and streetcars.
• Ride-Sharing Services: Uber and Lyft are popular ride-sharing services in many cities.

According to transportation experts, the best option depends on your budget, destination, and travel preferences.

20. Accommodations in the USA: Options for South Korean Travelers

The U.S. offers a wide range of accommodations for South Korean travelers:

• Hotels: Hotels range from budget-friendly to luxury options.
• Motels: Motels are a budget-friendly option, especially for road trips.
• Hostels: Hostels offer dormitory-style accommodations at affordable prices.
• Airbnb: Airbnb offers apartments and houses for rent.
• Bed and Breakfasts: Bed and breakfasts offer cozy accommodations with personalized service.
• Vacation Rentals: Vacation rentals are a good option for families or groups.

According to accommodation experts, the best option depends on your budget, travel style, and preferences.

21. US Cuisine: A Guide for South Korean Foodies

The U.S. offers a diverse culinary scene that reflects its multicultural population. Here are some popular dishes and dining experiences:

• Burgers and Fries: A classic American meal.
• Pizza: Enjoy New York-style, Chicago-style, and other regional variations.
• Barbecue: Sample barbecue from different regions, such as Texas, Kansas City, and Memphis.
• Seafood: Enjoy fresh seafood on the coasts.
• Ethnic Cuisine: Explore diverse ethnic cuisines, including Mexican, Chinese, Italian, and Korean.
• Fine Dining: Experience world-class fine dining at celebrity chef restaurants.

According to food critics, the U.S. culinary scene offers something for every palate and budget.

22. Staying Connected: Mobile and Internet Access in the US

Staying connected is essential for most travelers. Here are some options for mobile and internet access in the U.S.:

• International Roaming: Use your South Korean mobile plan with international roaming. Check with your provider for rates and options.
• Local SIM Card: Purchase a local SIM card for your mobile phone.
• Wi-Fi Hotspots: Use free Wi-Fi hotspots at hotels, cafes, and public places.
• Mobile Hotspot Device: Rent a mobile hotspot device for convenient internet access.

According to tech experts, the best option depends on your usage needs and budget.

23. Emergency Services and Safety in the USA

In case of an emergency, here are some essential services and safety tips:

• Emergency Number: Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies.
• Medical Care: Seek medical care at hospitals, clinics, or urgent care centers.
• Police Assistance: Contact the police for law enforcement assistance.
• Embassy or Consulate: Contact your embassy or consulate for assistance with legal or consular matters.
• Travel Insurance: Have comprehensive travel insurance to cover medical emergencies and other unexpected events.
• Safety Precautions: Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against theft or scams.

According to safety experts, being prepared and informed can help you stay safe during your trip.

24. US Holidays and Festivals: Experiencing American Culture

Experiencing U.S. holidays and festivals can provide a unique cultural experience:

• Independence Day (July 4): Celebrate American independence with fireworks, parades, and barbecues.
• Thanksgiving (late November): Enjoy a traditional Thanksgiving dinner with family and friends.
• Christmas (December 25): Celebrate Christmas with festive decorations, gift-giving, and holiday traditions.
• New Year’s Eve (December 31): Celebrate the New Year with parties, fireworks, and celebrations.
• Local Festivals: Attend local festivals and events to experience American culture and traditions.

According to cultural experts, participating in holidays and festivals can provide a deeper understanding of American culture.

25. Learning Basic English Phrases for Your US Trip

Learning some basic English phrases can enhance your interactions and make your trip more enjoyable:

• Greetings: Hello, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening.
• Basic Requests: Please, Thank you, You’re welcome, Excuse me.
• Asking for Directions: Where is the…? How do I get to…?
• Ordering Food: I would like…, Can I have…?
• Shopping: How much does this cost? Do you have…?
• Emergencies: Help! Call the police! Call a doctor!

According to language experts, knowing even a few basic phrases can make a big difference in your travel experience.

26. Packing Tips for Your US Adventure

Packing the right items can make your U.S. adventure more comfortable and convenient:

• Clothing: Pack appropriate clothing for the climate and activities you plan to do.
• Toiletries: Bring your essential toiletries.
• Medications: Bring any necessary medications, along with a copy of your prescription.
• Electronics: Bring your mobile phone, camera, and other electronic devices, along with chargers and adapters.
• Documents: Bring your passport, visa or ESTA approval, travel itinerary, and other important documents.
• Comfort Items: Bring any comfort items that will make your trip more enjoyable.

According to travel experts, packing light and smart can make your trip more enjoyable.

27. Etiquette Tips for South Koreans in the US

Understanding U.S. etiquette can help you avoid misunderstandings and make a good impression:

• Politeness: Be polite and courteous in your interactions.
• Personal Space: Respect personal space boundaries.
• Tipping: Tip appropriately for services.
• Punctuality: Be punctual for appointments and meetings.
• Communication: Communicate clearly and directly.
• Dress Code: Dress appropriately for the occasion.

According to cultural experts, understanding etiquette can help you build positive relationships and make a good impression.

28. Common Scams to Avoid in the USA

Being aware of common scams can help you avoid becoming a victim:

• Tourist Scams: Be wary of street vendors, fake ticket sellers, and other tourist scams.
• Credit Card Scams: Protect your credit card information and be cautious of ATM skimming.
• Phone Scams: Be wary of phone scams, such as IRS scams and lottery scams.
• Internet Scams: Be cautious of phishing emails and other internet scams.
• Rental Scams: Be wary of rental scams, such as fake listings and upfront fees.

According to fraud prevention experts, being vigilant and cautious can help you avoid becoming a victim of scams.

29. Making the Most of Your Trip with SIXT.VN

SIXT.VN is your trusted partner for travel in Vietnam. While you’re planning your trip to the U.S., consider us for your travel needs in Vietnam. We offer a range of services to enhance your experience:

• Airport Transfers: Convenient and reliable airport transfers in Hanoi.
• Hotel Bookings: Assistance with booking accommodations in Hanoi.
• Tours: Curated tours of Hanoi and surrounding areas.

Exploring Vietnam with SIXT offers a seamless and enriching travel experience.

Why Choose SIXT.VN?

• Convenience: We handle all the details so you can relax and enjoy your trip.
• Reliability: We provide reliable and professional services.
• Expertise: We have extensive knowledge of Vietnam and can provide valuable insights and recommendations.
• Support: We offer dedicated support to assist you with any questions or concerns.

30. Contact SIXT.VN for Your Vietnam Travel Needs

Ready to plan your trip to Vietnam? Contact SIXT.VN today:

• Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
• Hotline/WhatsApp: +84 986 244 358
• Website: SIXT.VN

Let SIXT.VN help you create unforgettable travel experiences in Vietnam!

FAQ: Traveling from South Korea to the USA

1. Do South Koreans need a visa to travel to the USA?

Yes, but South Koreans are eligible for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), allowing stays up to 90 days without a visa if they obtain ESTA approval.

2. What is ESTA, and how do I apply?

ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) is an online system that determines eligibility to travel to the U.S. under the VWP. Apply through the official U.S. Customs and Border Protection website.

3. What if my ESTA application is denied?

If your ESTA is denied, you must apply for a U.S. visa at the U.S. embassy or consulate.

4. What documents do I need to travel to the USA from South Korea?

You need a valid passport, ESTA approval or a U.S. visa, a travel itinerary, and proof of sufficient funds.

5. What are some popular tourist destinations in the USA for South Koreans?

Popular destinations include New York City, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Las Vegas, and Hawaii.

6. What are some cultural considerations for South Koreans visiting the USA?

Be aware of direct communication, personal space, tipping customs, and general etiquette.

7. How can I save money on my trip to the USA?

Travel during the off-season, book in advance, consider alternative accommodations, eat like a local, and use public transportation.

8. What are the transportation options within the USA for tourists?

Options include flights, trains, buses, rental cars, public transportation, and ride-sharing services.

9. What are some common scams to avoid in the USA?

Be wary of tourist scams, credit card scams, phone scams, internet scams, and rental scams.

10. How can SIXT.VN help with my travel plans?

SIXT.VN offers airport transfers, hotel bookings, and curated tours in Vietnam, ensuring a seamless travel experience.