Are you considering traveling outside the United States with advance parole and want to explore the beauty of Vietnam? At SIXT.VN, we understand the importance of clear, reliable information when planning your travels, especially with complex immigration considerations. Advance parole allows certain individuals to temporarily leave and re-enter the U.S. while awaiting their green card. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the details you need to know about advance parole, including eligibility, application process, and how it affects your travel plans, especially to destinations like Vietnam.
1. What is Advance Parole and How Does It Work?
Yes, with advance parole, you can travel outside the US under specific circumstances. Advance parole is a document issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that allows certain individuals with pending immigration applications to travel outside the United States and return without jeopardizing their application. It is crucial to understand that advance parole is not a guarantee of re-entry, but it does provide permission to seek re-entry upon your return to the U.S.
1.1 Understanding the Basics of Advance Parole
Advance parole is essentially a travel document granted by USCIS to certain foreign nationals living in the United States. It permits them to leave the country temporarily and re-enter without their green card application being considered abandoned. This is particularly crucial for those with pending applications for adjustment of status (Form I-485), as international travel without advance parole can lead to the denial of their application.
1.2 Who Needs Advance Parole?
Advance parole is essential for individuals in the United States who:
- Have a pending application for adjustment of status (Form I-485).
- Hold Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and need to travel.
- Are refugees or asylees.
- Are applying for asylum.
Traveling internationally without advance parole can have severe consequences for those in these categories, potentially leading to the abandonment of their pending applications.
1.3 Eligibility for Advance Parole
To be eligible for advance parole, you must generally meet the following criteria:
- Have a pending application for adjustment of status.
- Have a valid reason for traveling abroad, such as:
- Humanitarian reasons (e.g., visiting a sick relative).
- Educational purposes (e.g., studying abroad).
- Business trips.
- Not be subject to any bars to adjustment of status.
It is important to note that eligibility does not guarantee approval. USCIS has the discretion to grant or deny advance parole based on the specifics of each case.
2. Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for Advance Parole
Applying for advance parole involves several steps. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the process successfully.
2.1 Gathering the Necessary Documents
Before you begin the application process, gather all the required documents. This typically includes:
- Form I-131, Application for Travel Document: This is the official form you need to fill out.
- Copy of your Form I-485 receipt notice: This proves you have a pending application for adjustment of status.
- Copy of a government-issued photo ID: This could be your passport, driver’s license, or any other official ID.
- Evidence supporting your need to travel: Documents that explain why you need to travel, such as medical records for a sick relative or a letter from your employer for a business trip.
- Two passport-style photos: These photos must meet USCIS requirements.
- Filing fee: Check the USCIS website for the current fee amount.
2.2 Completing Form I-131
Form I-131 is the core of your advance parole application. Ensure you fill it out accurately and completely. Here are some key sections to pay attention to:
- Part 2: Select “I am applying for an advance parole document.”
- Part 4: Provide details about your intended travel, including the purpose of your trip, the countries you plan to visit, and the dates of departure and return.
- Part 7: Explain in detail the reasons for your travel. This is where you need to provide a compelling explanation for why you need to travel abroad.
2.3 Submitting Your Application
Once you have completed Form I-131 and gathered all the necessary documents, you can submit your application to USCIS. You can do this either online or by mail.
- Online: If you have a USCIS online account, you can file Form I-131 electronically.
- By Mail: If you prefer to file by mail, check the USCIS website for the correct mailing address based on your eligibility category.
2.4 What Happens After You Submit Your Application?
After submitting your application, USCIS will send you a receipt notice. This notice confirms that they have received your application and are processing it. You may also receive a notice for a biometrics appointment, where you will need to provide your fingerprints and photograph.
2.5 Processing Time
The processing time for Form I-131 can vary. Check the USCIS website for the most up-to-date processing times. It is advisable to apply for advance parole well in advance of your intended travel dates to allow sufficient time for processing.
3. Traveling to Vietnam with Advance Parole: What You Need to Know
If you plan to travel to Vietnam with advance parole, there are specific considerations to keep in mind to ensure a smooth trip.
3.1 Vietnam Entry Requirements for U.S. Residents
As a U.S. resident, you will need a valid passport and a visa to enter Vietnam. Here are the general steps to obtain a visa:
- Apply for a Visa: You can apply for a visa through the Vietnamese embassy or consulate in the United States. Alternatively, you can apply for an e-visa online.
- Visa on Arrival: Vietnam also offers a visa on arrival option, but this typically requires pre-approval and is more complex.
3.2 Advance Parole and Visa Applications
When applying for a Vietnamese visa with advance parole, it is crucial to provide all necessary documentation and be transparent about your immigration status in the U.S. Include a copy of your advance parole document with your visa application.
3.3 Planning Your Trip with SIXT.VN
Planning a trip to Vietnam can be exciting, and SIXT.VN is here to help make it seamless. We offer a range of services to cater to your travel needs:
- Airport Transfers: Ensure a smooth arrival and departure with our reliable airport transfer services.
- Hotel Bookings: Choose from a variety of hotels to suit your budget and preferences.
- Tour Packages: Explore Vietnam with our curated tour packages, designed to showcase the best of the country.
3.4 Exploring Vietnam: Top Destinations and Activities
Vietnam offers a wealth of attractions for every type of traveler. Here are some top destinations and activities to consider:
- Hanoi: Explore the historic capital city with its vibrant street life, delicious cuisine, and cultural landmarks.
- Ha Long Bay: Cruise through the stunning Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site with breathtaking limestone karsts.
- Ho Chi Minh City: Experience the bustling metropolis with its modern skyscrapers and historical sites.
- Hoi An: Wander through the charming ancient town, known for its tailor shops and beautiful architecture.
Explore the captivating charm of Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its tailor shops and exquisite architecture.
3.5 Cultural Considerations
When traveling in Vietnam, it is important to be aware of local customs and etiquette:
- Dress Modestly: When visiting religious sites, dress respectfully, covering your shoulders and knees.
- Remove Shoes: It is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or certain temples.
- Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets and smaller shops, but do so respectfully.
4. Potential Risks and How to Mitigate Them
Traveling with advance parole is not without risks. It is important to be aware of these potential issues and take steps to mitigate them.
4.1 Risk of Denial of Re-Entry
Even with advance parole, there is a risk that you could be denied re-entry into the United States. This could happen if:
- You have violated any U.S. laws while abroad.
- Your underlying immigration application has been denied.
- There are new security concerns or inadmissibility issues.
4.2 How to Minimize the Risk
To minimize the risk of being denied re-entry:
- Comply with All Laws: Ensure you comply with all U.S. laws and regulations while abroad.
- Keep Your Application Updated: Stay in contact with your attorney and ensure your underlying immigration application is up-to-date.
- Carry All Documents: Carry all relevant documents with you, including your advance parole document, passport, and any other immigration-related paperwork.
4.3 What to Do If You Are Denied Re-Entry
If you are denied re-entry, it is important to remain calm and ask for the reasons for the denial. You have the right to speak with an attorney. Contact your attorney as soon as possible to discuss your options.
5. Real-Life Scenarios: Success Stories and Lessons Learned
To provide a more practical understanding of traveling with advance parole, let’s look at some real-life scenarios.
5.1 Success Story: Visiting Family in Vietnam
John, a U.S. resident with a pending adjustment of status application, needed to visit his ailing mother in Vietnam. He applied for advance parole, providing medical documentation to support his request. His application was approved, and he was able to travel to Vietnam, spend time with his mother, and return to the U.S. without any issues.
5.2 Lesson Learned: The Importance of Documentation
Maria, another U.S. resident, traveled to Vietnam with advance parole but forgot to bring a copy of her Form I-485 receipt notice. Although she was eventually allowed back into the U.S., she experienced significant delays and questioning at the port of entry. This highlights the importance of carrying all necessary documents when traveling with advance parole.
6. Advance Parole vs. Re-Entry Permit: What’s the Difference?
It’s important to distinguish between advance parole and a re-entry permit, as they serve different purposes and are intended for different categories of individuals.
6.1 Key Differences
- Advance Parole: Designed for individuals with pending applications for adjustment of status or those who have been granted TPS or asylum. It allows them to travel temporarily and return to the U.S. while their application is being processed.
- Re-Entry Permit: Intended for lawful permanent residents (green card holders) who plan to travel outside the U.S. for an extended period, typically more than one year.
6.2 Who Should Apply for Which?
- If you have a pending application for adjustment of status or have been granted TPS or asylum, you should apply for advance parole.
- If you are a lawful permanent resident planning to travel outside the U.S. for an extended period, you should apply for a re-entry permit.
7. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for Advance Parole
To ensure a smooth application process, avoid these common mistakes:
7.1 Incomplete Application
Ensure you fill out Form I-131 completely and accurately. Missing information can lead to delays or denial of your application.
7.2 Insufficient Evidence
Provide sufficient evidence to support your need to travel. The more compelling your reasons, the better your chances of approval.
7.3 Applying Too Late
Apply for advance parole well in advance of your intended travel dates. Processing times can vary, so it’s best to apply early to avoid any last-minute stress.
7.4 Traveling Before Approval
Never travel outside the U.S. before your advance parole document has been approved. Doing so can result in the abandonment of your pending application.
8. The Role of an Immigration Attorney
Navigating the complexities of advance parole can be challenging. An immigration attorney can provide valuable assistance and guidance.
8.1 Benefits of Hiring an Attorney
- Expert Advice: An attorney can provide expert advice on your eligibility for advance parole and the potential risks involved.
- Application Assistance: An attorney can help you prepare and submit your application, ensuring it is complete and accurate.
- Representation: If you are denied re-entry, an attorney can represent you and advocate on your behalf.
8.2 Finding a Qualified Attorney
When choosing an immigration attorney, look for someone who:
- Is experienced in immigration law.
- Has a proven track record of success.
- Is responsive and communicative.
9. Staying Informed: Resources and Updates
Stay informed about the latest updates and resources related to advance parole by checking the following sources:
9.1 USCIS Website
The USCIS website is the primary source of information on advance parole. Check the website regularly for updates, forms, and processing times.
9.2 Immigration Law Organizations
Organizations like the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) provide valuable resources and updates on immigration law.
9.3 News and Legal Alerts
Subscribe to news and legal alerts from reputable immigration law firms to stay informed about the latest developments.
10. SIXT.VN: Your Travel Partner for a Seamless Vietnam Experience
At SIXT.VN, we are committed to making your travel experience to Vietnam as seamless and enjoyable as possible. We understand the complexities of traveling with advance parole and are here to support you every step of the way.
10.1 How SIXT.VN Can Help
- Personalized Travel Planning: We offer personalized travel planning services to help you create the perfect itinerary for your trip to Vietnam.
- Reliable Transportation: Our airport transfer services ensure you arrive and depart smoothly.
- Comfortable Accommodations: We can help you book comfortable and convenient accommodations that suit your needs.
- Expert Guidance: Our team is knowledgeable about the local customs and regulations and can provide expert guidance to ensure a hassle-free trip.
10.2 Contact Us
Ready to start planning your trip to Vietnam? Contact SIXT.VN today:
- Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
- Hotline/WhatsApp: +84 986 244 358
- Website: SIXT.VN
10.3 Special Offers for Advance Parole Holders
We offer special discounts and packages for travelers with advance parole. Contact us to learn more about our exclusive offers and how we can help make your trip to Vietnam unforgettable.
Traveling outside the United States with advance parole requires careful planning and attention to detail. By understanding the requirements, potential risks, and available resources, you can ensure a smooth and successful trip. And with SIXT.VN as your travel partner, you can explore the beauty and culture of Vietnam with confidence and peace of mind. Safe travels!
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions About Traveling with Advance Parole
1. Can I travel outside the U.S. with advance parole?
Yes, you can travel outside the U.S. with advance parole if you have obtained the document from USCIS. Advance parole allows certain individuals with pending immigration applications to temporarily leave and re-enter the U.S. without jeopardizing their application for adjustment of status.
2. How do I apply for advance parole?
To apply for advance parole, you need to file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, with USCIS. You must include all required documentation, such as a copy of your Form I-485 receipt notice, a government-issued photo ID, evidence supporting your need to travel, two passport-style photos, and the filing fee.
3. What happens if I travel without advance parole?
If you travel outside the U.S. without advance parole while your application for adjustment of status is pending, USCIS may consider your application abandoned. This means you could lose your chance to obtain a green card.
4. How long is advance parole valid?
The validity period of advance parole can vary, but it is typically valid for one year from the date of issuance. Check the expiration date on your advance parole document to ensure it is valid for the duration of your trip.
5. Can I extend my advance parole while outside the U.S.?
No, you cannot extend your advance parole while outside the U.S. If you need to extend your advance parole, you must return to the U.S. and apply for a new document before your current one expires.
6. Is advance parole a guarantee of re-entry into the U.S.?
No, advance parole is not a guarantee of re-entry into the U.S. It allows you to seek re-entry, but you are still subject to inspection by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the port of entry. CBP officers will determine whether you are admissible based on the laws and regulations in effect at the time.
7. What documents should I carry when traveling with advance parole?
When traveling with advance parole, you should carry the following documents: your advance parole document (Form I-512L), your passport, a copy of your Form I-485 receipt notice, and any other immigration-related paperwork.
8. Can I travel to any country with advance parole?
Yes, you can travel to any country with advance parole, as long as you comply with the entry requirements of that country. However, it is important to check the travel advisories and warnings issued by the U.S. Department of State before traveling to certain countries.
9. What should I do if I am denied re-entry with advance parole?
If you are denied re-entry with advance parole, remain calm and ask the CBP officer for the reasons for the denial. You have the right to speak with an attorney. Contact your attorney as soon as possible to discuss your options.
10. Does advance parole affect my eligibility for naturalization?
Traveling with advance parole generally does not affect your eligibility for naturalization, as long as you meet all other requirements for citizenship. However, it is important to consult with an immigration attorney to ensure that your travel does not negatively impact your naturalization application.
Maximize Your Vietnam Adventure with SIXT.VN
Navigating travel with advance parole can be complex, but with careful planning and the right support, you can enjoy a seamless and enriching experience in Vietnam. SIXT.VN is dedicated to providing comprehensive travel solutions tailored to your unique needs. From personalized itinerary planning and reliable transportation to comfortable accommodations and expert guidance, we ensure every aspect of your trip is smooth and stress-free.
Don’t let travel complexities hold you back from exploring the wonders of Vietnam. Contact SIXT.VN today and let us help you create unforgettable memories while providing the peace of mind you deserve.
Experience the vibrant cityscape of Hanoi, Vietnam, a dynamic blend of historical charm and modern urban life.
