Navigating international travel can feel overwhelming. If you’re a Hungarian citizen dreaming of visiting the United States, you likely have questions about visa requirements. This guide, brought to you by SIXT.VN, will provide clarity on US travel for Hungarians, covering everything from visa types and application processes to travel tips and must-see destinations.
1. Do Hungarians Need a Visa to Travel to the US?
The short answer is: it depends. Whether or not Hungarian citizens need a visa to enter the US hinges on the purpose and length of their visit. For tourism, business, or transit stays shorter than 90 days, Hungarians may be eligible for visa-free entry under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). However, if you plan to stay longer, study, work, or other reasons not covered by the VWP, a US visa is required.
1.1. Visa Waiver Program (VWP) Explained
The Visa Waiver Program allows citizens of participating countries, including Hungary, to travel to the United States for tourism, business, or transit for stays of 90 days or less without obtaining a visa. To be eligible for the VWP, Hungarian citizens must:
- Possess a valid e-passport (an electronic passport with a digital chip).
- Apply for and receive approval through the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA).
- Travel for tourism, business, or transit purposes only.
- Plan to stay in the United States for 90 days or less.
- Have a return or onward ticket.
- Meet other eligibility requirements as determined by US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
1.2. Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA)
ESTA is an automated online system used to determine the eligibility of visitors to travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program. Hungarian citizens planning to travel to the US under the VWP must apply for ESTA approval prior to their trip. The application process is straightforward and can be completed online.
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How to Apply for ESTA:
- Visit the official ESTA website.
- Complete the online application form with accurate and truthful information.
- Pay the required fee using a credit or debit card.
- Submit the application and wait for approval.
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ESTA Approval Time: It’s recommended to apply for ESTA well in advance of your travel dates, as it can take up to 72 hours to receive approval. In most cases, however, approval is granted much faster.
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ESTA Validity: Once approved, an ESTA authorization is generally valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can travel to the United States multiple times within this validity period, as long as each stay is 90 days or less.
1.3. When is a US Visa Required for Hungarians?
Even if you are a Hungarian citizen, you’ll need a visa in situations such as:
- Longer Stays: If you plan to stay in the US for more than 90 days.
- Studying in the US: If you intend to enroll in a US educational institution.
- Working in the US: If you plan to work or seek employment in the United States.
- Specific Purposes: If your travel purpose doesn’t fall under tourism, business, or transit.
2. Types of US Visas for Hungarian Citizens
If you don’t qualify for visa-free travel under the VWP, you’ll need to apply for a US visa. The type of visa you need depends on the purpose of your trip. Here are some of the most common US visa types for Hungarian citizens:
2.1. Tourist Visa (B-2 Visa)
The B-2 tourist visa is for Hungarian citizens who wish to travel to the United States for:
- Tourism and Recreation: Vacation, sightseeing, visiting friends and relatives.
- Medical Treatment: Seeking medical care in the US.
- Participation in Social Events: Attending conferences, conventions, or social events.
2.2. Business Visa (B-1 Visa)
The B-1 business visa is for Hungarian citizens traveling to the US for business-related activities such as:
- Consultations with Business Associates: Meeting with clients, partners, or colleagues.
- Attending Business Conferences: Participating in professional conferences or trade shows.
- Negotiating Contracts: Negotiating or signing business agreements.
2.3. Student Visa (F-1 Visa)
The F-1 student visa is for Hungarian citizens who wish to pursue academic studies at a US educational institution. To obtain an F-1 visa, you must:
- Be accepted into a Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-approved school.
- Receive a Certificate of Eligibility (Form I-20) from the school.
2.4. Exchange Visitor Visa (J-1 Visa)
The J-1 exchange visitor visa is for Hungarian citizens participating in exchange programs in the US, such as:
- Study Abroad Programs: Studying at a US university as part of an exchange program.
- Research Scholars: Conducting research at a US institution.
- Au Pair Programs: Providing childcare services as an au pair.
2.5. Work Visa (H-1B Visa)
The H-1B work visa is for Hungarian citizens who have been offered a job in the US in a specialty occupation that requires theoretical or technical expertise. To qualify for an H-1B visa, you must:
- Have a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent.
- Have a job offer from a US employer.
- The employer must obtain Labor Condition Application (LCA) certification from the US Department of Labor.
3. How to Apply for a US Visa: A Step-by-Step Guide
The process of applying for a US visa can seem daunting, but breaking it down into steps makes it more manageable. Here’s a general guide for Hungarian citizens applying for a US visa:
3.1. Determine the Correct Visa Type
The first step is to determine which type of US visa is most appropriate for your travel purpose. Refer to the descriptions of visa types in Section 2 to help you make the right choice.
3.2. Complete the Online Visa Application Form (DS-160)
The DS-160 is the online nonimmigrant visa application form. You must complete this form accurately and truthfully.
- Access the DS-160 Form: Visit the website of the US Department of State and navigate to the DS-160 form.
- Provide Accurate Information: Fill in all required fields with accurate information, including your personal details, travel history, and purpose of visit.
- Upload a Photo: Upload a recent passport-sized photograph that meets the US visa photo requirements.
- Submit the Form: Once you have completed the form, review it carefully and submit it electronically.
- Print the Confirmation Page: After submitting the DS-160 form, print the confirmation page. You will need to bring this page to your visa interview.
3.3. Pay the Visa Application Fee
You must pay the visa application fee before scheduling your visa interview. The fee amount varies depending on the visa type.
- Check the Fee Amount: Visit the US Department of State website to determine the current visa application fee for your visa type.
- Payment Options: Pay the fee online using a credit or debit card.
3.4. Schedule a Visa Interview
In most cases, you will need to attend a visa interview at the US Embassy in Budapest.
- Schedule the Interview: Visit the US Embassy website and follow the instructions to schedule your visa interview.
- Prepare for the Interview: Gather all required documents and prepare to answer questions about your travel plans and background.
3.5. Gather Required Documents
You must bring certain documents to your visa interview. These documents may include:
- Your passport (valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in the US).
- The DS-160 confirmation page.
- Your visa application fee payment receipt.
- A passport-sized photograph.
- Supporting documents related to your travel purpose (e.g., invitation letters, business contracts, school transcripts).
3.6. Attend the Visa Interview
Arrive at the US Embassy on time for your visa interview. Be prepared to answer questions about your travel plans, financial situation, and ties to Hungary.
- Be Honest and Respectful: Answer all questions truthfully and respectfully.
- Provide Clear and Concise Answers: Keep your answers clear and concise.
- Show Ties to Hungary: Provide evidence that you have strong ties to Hungary and intend to return after your visit.
3.7. Visa Processing
After the interview, your visa application will be processed. If approved, your visa will be affixed to your passport, and you will be notified when it is ready for pickup.
- Processing Time: Visa processing times can vary, so be patient.
- Passport Pickup: Follow the instructions provided by the US Embassy to pick up your passport with the visa.
4. Tips for a Successful US Visa Application
Applying for a US visa can be competitive, so it’s essential to present the strongest possible case. Here are some tips for increasing your chances of visa approval:
4.1. Start Early
Begin the visa application process well in advance of your intended travel dates. This will give you plenty of time to gather documents, complete the application form, and schedule your interview.
4.2. Be Honest and Accurate
Provide truthful and accurate information on your visa application form and during your visa interview. Any false statements or misrepresentations can lead to visa denial.
4.3. Demonstrate Strong Ties to Hungary
Convince the consular officer that you have strong ties to Hungary and intend to return after your visit to the US. Provide evidence of your employment, family, property, and other commitments in Hungary.
4.4. Provide Clear and Concise Information
Answer questions clearly and concisely during your visa interview. Avoid providing unnecessary or irrelevant information.
4.5. Dress Professionally
Dress professionally for your visa interview. This shows respect for the consular officer and the visa application process.
4.6. Be Polite and Respectful
Treat the consular officer with politeness and respect. Remember that they are making a decision that will affect your travel plans.
5. What to Expect Upon Arrival in the United States
Once you have your US visa and you’ve arrived in the United States, here’s what you can expect:
5.1. Immigration Check
Upon arrival at a US port of entry (airport, seaport, or land border crossing), you will need to go through immigration.
- Present Your Documents: Present your passport, visa (if applicable), and any other required documents to the CBP officer.
- Answer Questions: The CBP officer may ask you questions about your travel purpose, intended length of stay, and other details.
5.2. Customs Inspection
After immigration, you will proceed to customs inspection.
- Declare Goods: Declare any items you are bringing into the US that are subject to customs duties or restrictions.
- Inspection: Your baggage may be inspected by CBP officers.
5.3. I-94 Form
If you are admitted to the US, the CBP officer will issue you an I-94 form (Arrival/Departure Record). This form indicates your authorized period of stay in the US.
- Electronic I-94: In most cases, the I-94 form is now issued electronically. You can access your I-94 record online through the CBP website.
- Check Your I-94: Make sure to check your I-94 record to ensure that your authorized period of stay is correct.
6. Extending Your Stay in the US
If you wish to extend your stay in the US beyond the period authorized on your I-94 form, you must apply for an extension of stay with US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
6.1. Eligibility for Extension
You may be eligible for an extension of stay if you:
- Are in the US legally.
- Have not violated the terms of your visa.
- Have a valid reason for extending your stay.
6.2. How to Apply for an Extension
To apply for an extension of stay, you must:
- File Form I-539 (Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status) with USCIS.
- Submit supporting documents to demonstrate your eligibility for an extension.
- Pay the required filing fee.
6.3. Filing Deadline
You should file your extension application before your authorized period of stay expires.
7. Must-See Destinations in the USA for Hungarian Travelers
The United States offers a diverse range of attractions for Hungarian travelers. Here are some must-see destinations:
7.1. New York City
New York City is a vibrant metropolis with iconic landmarks such as the Statue of Liberty, Times Square, and Central Park. Explore world-class museums, attend Broadway shows, and experience the city’s diverse culture.
7.2. Los Angeles
Los Angeles is the entertainment capital of the world, home to Hollywood, Disneyland, and beautiful beaches. Visit famous movie studios, stroll along the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and soak up the California sunshine.
7.3. San Francisco
San Francisco is a picturesque city known for its iconic Golden Gate Bridge, historic cable cars, and vibrant neighborhoods. Explore Fisherman’s Wharf, visit Alcatraz Island, and enjoy the city’s culinary scene.
7.4. The Grand Canyon
The Grand Canyon is a natural wonder that offers breathtaking views and outdoor adventures. Hike along the rim, take a mule ride to the bottom, or enjoy a scenic helicopter tour.
7.5. Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park is a geothermal wonderland with geysers, hot springs, and abundant wildlife. Witness the eruption of Old Faithful, explore the Grand Prismatic Spring, and spot bison, elk, and bears.
8. Exploring Hanoi with SIXT.VN: A Perfect Start or End to Your US Trip
While your primary focus might be the US, consider a stopover in Hanoi, Vietnam, either before or after your American adventure. SIXT.VN makes exploring Hanoi easy and enjoyable.
8.1. Seamless Airport Transfers
Start your Hanoi experience stress-free with SIXT.VN’s reliable airport transfer services. We offer comfortable and convenient transportation from Noi Bai International Airport to your hotel, ensuring a smooth transition after your flight.
8.2. Comfortable Hotel Options
SIXT.VN provides a range of hotel options to suit your budget and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel in the city center or a cozy guesthouse in the Old Quarter, we can help you find the perfect accommodation.
8.3. Guided Tours of Hanoi
Discover the beauty and history of Hanoi with SIXT.VN’s guided tours. Our experienced guides will take you to iconic landmarks such as Hoan Kiem Lake, the Temple of Literature, and the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, providing insights into Vietnamese culture and history.
8.4. Customizable Travel Packages
SIXT.VN offers customizable travel packages that combine airport transfers, hotel accommodations, and guided tours. Let us create a personalized itinerary that meets your specific needs and interests.
8.5. Convenient Transportation Options
Explore Hanoi at your own pace with SIXT.VN’s transportation options. We offer car rental services, private car hire, and motorbike rentals, giving you the freedom to discover hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path destinations.
9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About US Travel for Hungarians
Here are some frequently asked questions about US travel for Hungarian citizens:
9.1. Can I travel to the US under the Visa Waiver Program if I have a criminal record?
Eligibility for the VWP depends on various factors, including your criminal history. If you have a criminal record, you may not be eligible for visa-free travel and may need to apply for a US visa.
9.2. How long can I stay in the US under the Visa Waiver Program?
You can stay in the US for up to 90 days under the VWP. If you wish to stay longer, you must apply for a US visa.
9.3. Can I work in the US under the Visa Waiver Program?
No, you cannot work in the US under the VWP. If you plan to work in the US, you must obtain a work visa.
9.4. Can I study in the US under the Visa Waiver Program?
No, you cannot study in the US under the VWP. If you plan to study in the US, you must obtain a student visa.
9.5. What if my ESTA application is denied?
If your ESTA application is denied, you will need to apply for a US visa at the US Embassy.
9.6. Can I change my visa status while in the US?
In some cases, it may be possible to change your visa status while in the US. However, this is a complex process and may not be possible in all situations. You should consult with an immigration attorney for guidance.
9.7. What happens if I overstay my visa in the US?
Overstaying your visa in the US can have serious consequences, including deportation, visa ineligibility, and difficulty obtaining future visas.
9.8. Can SIXT.VN help me with my US visa application?
SIXT.VN primarily focuses on travel services within Vietnam. While we cannot directly assist with US visa applications, we can provide information and resources to help you navigate the process.
9.9. What are the current COVID-19 travel restrictions for entering the US?
Travel restrictions related to COVID-19 can change rapidly. Check the official websites of the CDC and the US Department of State for the most up-to-date information.
9.10. Where can I find more information about US travel for Hungarian citizens?
Visit the website of the US Embassy in Budapest or the US Department of State for more information about US travel for Hungarian citizens.
10. Making Your Travel Dreams a Reality
Planning a trip from Hungary to the United States involves understanding visa requirements, preparing the necessary documents, and following the application process carefully. Whether you’re eligible for visa-free travel under the Visa Waiver Program or need to apply for a US visa, this guide provides the information you need to navigate the process with confidence. And remember, whether you’re starting or ending your journey in Southeast Asia, SIXT.VN is here to make your travel experience smooth and memorable. Contact us today to plan your adventure!
Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
Hotline/Whatsapp: +84 986 244 358
Website: SIXT.VN
Let SIXT.VN help you make your travel dreams a reality.