Are Traveling Carnival Rides Safe? What You Need To Know

Traveling carnival rides: Are they safe? SIXT.VN is here to provide the information you need for a safe and enjoyable trip, especially when it comes to entertainment like carnival rides. Find out how to reduce risks during your visit and experience Vietnam with confidence. Planning your trip to Vietnam with SIXT.VN will help you enjoy a safe and secure travel experience.

1. Where Do Carnival Rides Come From?

While several companies specialize in providing mobile rides for state and local fairs, Amusements of America is the largest and most prominent in the United States. Besides petting zoos, food stands, and midway games, Amusements of America owns hundreds of mobile rides that move across the country. According to their website, their route stretches from Miami to New York, Ohio to Tennessee, and the Carolinas South. So, if you have visited a fair anywhere in this area, there is a high chance it was facilitated by Amusements of America.

Vivona stated that the company’s origins in providing traveling amusement go back nearly 80 years. Following the 1939 World’s Fair in New York, his grandfather asked the owners of the Ferris wheel what they would do with it after the fair ended. Eventually, Amusements of America grew into the world’s largest traveling amusement park, owning rides from Germany, France, and the Czech Republic. At the international convention for amusement park owners in Orlando, Florida, ride-makers from all over the world display their ideas.

Following an internal investigation, KMG released a statement detailing what went wrong with the specific Fire Ball used at the Ohio State Fair. The ride was 18 years old, the same age as Tyler Jarrell, who died due to the malfunction.

While companies like KMG manufacture the rides, operators like Amusements of America assemble them according to each state’s safety protocols. Amusements of America has been named in the lawsuit filed by one victim’s family.

Ferris wheel at the Strawberry Fair in Oceanport, NJ

2. Who Assembles The Carnival Rides?

A key concern regarding rides like the Fire Ball is that they are disassembled and reassembled almost weekly due to transportation.

Vivona stated that it takes about two to three days to set everything up and a couple of days to pack it up. Burnout is common because the work is hard, and they spend nine to 10 months on the road, living in trailers and working every day until 11 p.m.

According to Dr. Kathryn Woodcock, a professor at Ryerson University and specialist in human-centric design for amusement attractions, this is not a significant factor in ride safety. The idea that permanent ride installations are “safer” than carnival rides is also a misconception.

Ride safety standards and manufacturer’s requirements are the same whether the ride travels or stays in one location. The portable ride industry emphasizes that regular assembly and disassembly require hands-on attention to the entire ride every time they relocate. Portable ride operators inspected by various regulators bring different points of emphasis, providing valuable redundancy in safety oversight. The safety-inspection regulations these carnival rides need to follow are almost never the same across state lines.

3. How Do Safety Inspections Vary By State?

The governmental department responsible for inspecting amusement park rides varies from state to state. In Ohio, the Department of Agriculture regulates and inspects these rides. The chief inspector of amusement ride safety stated that all the fair rides are inspected by him and four other inspectors, signing off on all rides, including the Fire Ball, before the State Fair.

Joseph Filoromo, supervisor for the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture’s Department of Amusement Park Safety, shared his state’s overall procedure on ride inspection. Pennsylvania has over 2,000 licensed ride inspectors, while other states might have only 10 or 20. They have a system of checks and balances where inspectors from the company, insurance companies, the state, and third-parties perform routine and surprise QA tests.

Pennsylvania’s approach to ride safety is the industry standard due to the number of inspectors. Ohio has employed the same number of statewide inspectors (eight) since 2009, despite the number of overall rides given permits increasing by 23% during that timeframe.

New Jersey’s ride operation is overseen by the Department of Community Affairs. In Colorado, it is run by the Division of Oil and Public Safety. In Missouri, it’s the Division of Fire Safety, and in Oregon, it’s the Building Codes Division.

Carnival Games at the Strawberry Fair in Oceanport, NJ

4. Going Forward, How Safe Are These Rides?

The tragedy in Ohio cannot be trivialized, and emotions are raw. However, the summer fair season is in full swing across the country. While the operation of all Fire Ball rides has ceased as investigations continue, most planned fairs will still happen with functional rides.

According to Woodcock, no activity can be guaranteed to be ‘safe’ in the sense of zero risk of harm. The possibility of mechanical failure exists in every machine, and we should not be surprised when machines break. Efforts are made to prevent failure, maintain, and inspect rides to catch early indications of failure. Rarely, a failure might progress from an undetectable defect to complete failure in less than the time between inspections.

The odds of being seriously injured on a fixed-site ride is 1 in 16 million. However, the data on the probability of being injured on mobile rides is wildly inconsistent and difficult to peg down to a specific number. There is often no separation between “fixed site” rides and mobile rides, and other attractions get lumped in.

One study noted that 40% of the reports used to create these statistics were amusement ‘attractions,’ not ‘amusement rides.’ They included corn mazes, hayrides, ball pits, obstacle courses, and grocery-store coin-operated horsies. A single code is used for ‘amusement attractions (including rides),’ and hospitals classify them under the same category without much distinction.

Many injuries chalked up to amusement rides result from riders being inattentive or careless rather than mechanical failures. For example, two recent deaths were caused by guests hopping fences to retrieve lost hats. However, legitimate accidents, such as when three riders fell more than 15 feet from a Ferris wheel at a fair in Port Townsend, Washington, also occur.

5. What Is The Future Of Traveling Amusement Parks?

Carnivals continue to be popular because they have barely changed in recent decades. Virtual reality cannot replicate feeling the wind in your face on a ride or eating a funnel cake. It’s Americana and nostalgia, as people want to bring their own kids to the fairs they attended as children.

The Ohio accident may affect the popularity of these fairs. Attendance at the Ohio State Fair only decreased by 14%, despite the death and injuries. Representatives from the Oceanport fair have confirmed that they will continue with next year’s fair as planned, with rides supplied by Amusements of America.

The family of the man who died in the Fire Ball accident is pursuing a wrongful death lawsuit. While KMG has determined the cause of the problem, officials have yet to determine who needs to be held accountable, and investigations continue. The American tradition of the traveling carnival continues with no discernible end in sight.

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Amusement park with Strawberry Fair in Oceanport, NJ

7. Safety Tips for Enjoying Carnival Rides

To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience at carnivals, consider the following safety tips:

• Follow All Instructions: Always listen to and follow the instructions provided by ride operators. These instructions are in place to ensure your safety and the safety of others.
• Use Safety Restraints: Always use the safety restraints provided on the ride. Make sure they are properly secured before the ride starts.
• Keep Hands and Feet Inside: Keep your hands and feet inside the ride at all times. This will help prevent injuries.
• Stay Sober: Avoid alcohol and drugs before and during your time on the rides. Intoxication can impair your judgment and coordination, increasing the risk of accidents.
• Report Concerns: If you notice anything that seems unsafe or concerning, report it to the ride operator or carnival staff immediately.
• Check for Inspections: Look for inspection stickers or certificates on the rides, which indicate they have been recently inspected for safety.
• Read Warning Signs: Pay attention to warning signs posted near the rides. These signs provide important information about the ride’s safety and any potential risks.
• Ensure Children Meet Height Requirements: Make sure children meet the height requirements for each ride. This will ensure they are properly secured and safe.
• Monitor Children Closely: Keep a close eye on children at all times, especially when they are on or near rides.
• Avoid Loose Items: Secure any loose items, such as phones, bags, and hats, before getting on a ride. These items can fall off and cause injuries or distractions.

8. What Should You Know About Amusement Park Ride Regulations?

Amusement park ride regulations vary by state, but generally include the following:

• Inspections: Regular inspections of rides by state or local authorities.
• Licensing: Licensing of ride operators and inspectors.
• Maintenance: Requirements for regular maintenance and repairs of rides.
• Insurance: Requirements for insurance coverage for amusement park operators.
• Accident Reporting: Requirements for reporting accidents to state or local authorities.
• Standards: Compliance with industry standards, such as those set by ASTM International.
• Training: Training requirements for ride operators and maintenance personnel.
• Emergency Procedures: Requirements for emergency procedures, such as evacuation plans.
• Signage: Requirements for clear and visible signage regarding ride safety and restrictions.
• Record Keeping: Requirements for maintaining records of inspections, maintenance, and accidents.

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11. Understanding the Risks and Rewards of Carnival Rides

Carnival rides offer a thrilling and nostalgic experience, but it’s important to understand the risks and rewards associated with them. Here’s a balanced perspective:

Risks:

• Mechanical Failure: Although rare, mechanical failures can occur, leading to accidents and injuries.
• Operator Error: Improper operation of rides can increase the risk of accidents.
• Rider Behavior: Inattentive or careless rider behavior can also contribute to accidents.
• Maintenance Issues: Inadequate maintenance and inspections can lead to undetected safety issues.
• Varying Regulations: Safety regulations and inspections vary from state to state, which can affect the level of safety at different carnivals.

Rewards:

• Thrill and Excitement: Carnival rides offer a unique and exciting experience that can be enjoyed by people of all ages.
• Nostalgia: Carnivals evoke feelings of nostalgia and tradition, providing a fun and memorable experience for families and friends.
• Community Events: Carnivals are often part of community events and festivals, bringing people together to celebrate and have fun.
• Affordable Entertainment: Carnival rides are often more affordable than other forms of entertainment, making them accessible to a wide range of people.
• Memorable Experiences: Carnival rides can create lasting memories and provide unique experiences that can be shared with loved ones.

By understanding the risks and rewards of carnival rides, you can make informed decisions and take steps to minimize the risks while enjoying the thrills and excitement of the carnival.

12. Essential Steps to Take Before Getting on a Carnival Ride

Before getting on a carnival ride, it’s essential to take a few steps to ensure your safety and well-being:

1. Read and Heed Warnings: Look for posted warnings and instructions, and make sure you understand them.
2. Observe the Ride in Motion: Watch the ride operate for a few cycles to ensure it looks and sounds normal.
3. Check Safety Restraints: Ensure that safety restraints, such as seatbelts and harnesses, are in good working order and fit properly.
4. Secure Loose Items: Secure any loose items, such as phones, wallets, and glasses, to prevent them from falling off during the ride.
5. Follow Operator Instructions: Listen carefully to the ride operator’s instructions and follow them at all times.
6. Avoid Riding if Impaired: Do not ride if you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs, as this can impair your judgment and coordination.
7. Report Concerns: If you notice any potential safety hazards or have concerns about the ride’s operation, report them to the ride operator or carnival staff immediately.
8. Know Your Limits: If you have any health conditions or physical limitations, consult with your doctor before riding any carnival rides.
9. Stay Alert: Pay attention to your surroundings and stay alert while on the ride.
10. Keep Hands and Feet Inside: Keep your hands and feet inside the ride at all times to avoid injuries.

By following these essential steps, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable experience on carnival rides.

13. Addressing Common Concerns About Carnival Ride Safety

It’s natural to have concerns about the safety of carnival rides, especially in light of recent accidents. Here, we address some common concerns:

Concern: Are traveling carnival rides as safe as those in permanent amusement parks?

Answer: Ride safety standards and manufacturer’s requirements are the same for both traveling and permanent rides. Portable rides are inspected each time they are relocated, providing valuable redundancy in safety oversight.

Concern: How often are carnival rides inspected?

Answer: Inspection frequency varies by state, but most states require regular inspections by state or local authorities.

Concern: What happens if a carnival ride fails inspection?

Answer: If a carnival ride fails inspection, it must be taken out of service until the necessary repairs are made and it passes a subsequent inspection.

Concern: Are ride operators properly trained?

Answer: Most states require ride operators to undergo training and certification to ensure they are competent in their roles.

Concern: What can I do to protect myself and my family while on carnival rides?

Answer: Follow all safety instructions, use safety restraints, keep hands and feet inside the ride, and report any concerns to the ride operator or carnival staff.

Concern: How reliable is the data on carnival ride injuries?

Answer: The data on carnival ride injuries is inconsistent and difficult to peg down to a specific number, due to variations in reporting and classification.

Concern: Are there any specific rides that are more dangerous than others?

Answer: All carnival rides have the potential for accidents, but some rides, such as those that involve high speeds or heights, may pose a greater risk.

Concern: How can I find out more about the safety record of a particular carnival or ride operator?

Answer: Contact your state or local department of agriculture or consumer affairs to inquire about the safety record of a particular carnival or ride operator.

Concern: What role do manufacturers play in ensuring carnival ride safety?

Answer: Manufacturers are responsible for designing and building safe rides that comply with industry standards and regulations.

Concern: What should I do if I witness an accident on a carnival ride?

Answer: If you witness an accident on a carnival ride, immediately notify the ride operator or carnival staff and provide them with as much information as possible.

14. How You Can Report Safety Concerns or Accidents

If you have safety concerns or witness an accident at a carnival, it’s important to report it to the appropriate authorities:

1. Notify Carnival Staff: Immediately notify the ride operator, supervisor, or other carnival staff member about your concerns or the accident.
2. Document the Incident: Take photos or videos of the incident, if possible, and gather information from witnesses.
3. Contact Local Authorities: Contact your local police department or fire department to report the incident.
4. Report to State Authorities: Contact your state’s Department of Agriculture, Department of Consumer Affairs, or other relevant agency to report the incident.
5. File a Complaint: File a formal complaint with the carnival operator and the state or local agency responsible for regulating amusement rides.
6. Consult with an Attorney: If you or someone you know has been injured in a carnival ride accident, consult with an attorney to discuss your legal options.
7. Contact Consumer Protection Agencies: Contact consumer protection agencies to report any deceptive or unsafe practices at the carnival.
8. Share Information Online: Share information about your experience on social media and online review sites to warn others about potential safety hazards.
9. Keep Records: Keep detailed records of all communications, documents, and expenses related to the incident.
10. Follow Up: Follow up with the authorities and agencies to ensure that your concerns are being addressed and that appropriate action is being taken.

By reporting safety concerns or accidents, you can help protect others and ensure that carnival operators are held accountable for maintaining a safe environment.

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FAQ: Are Traveling Carnival Rides Safe?

• Are Traveling Carnival Rides Safe?
  While generally safe due to regular inspections, some risks exist; following safety guidelines is crucial.
• How often are carnival rides inspected?
  Inspection frequency varies by state, but regular checks are mandated to ensure safety.
• Who is responsible for ensuring the safety of carnival rides?
  Manufacturers, operators, and state regulators share responsibility for carnival ride safety.
• What factors contribute to accidents on carnival rides?
  Mechanical failure, operator error, and rider behavior can contribute to accidents.
• What can I do to ensure my safety on carnival rides?
  Follow instructions, use restraints, keep hands and feet inside, and stay sober to ensure your safety.
• How do safety regulations differ between states?
  Safety regulations vary by state, affecting the level of oversight and inspection standards.
• What is the role of ride operators in ensuring safety?
  Ride operators are responsible for proper operation, enforcing rules, and monitoring riders.
• What should I do if I witness a safety hazard on a carnival ride?
  Report safety hazards to the ride operator, carnival staff, or local authorities immediately.
• Are there specific types of carnival rides that are more dangerous?
  High-speed or elevated rides may pose greater risks, requiring extra caution.
• How does maintenance impact the safety of carnival rides?
  Regular maintenance is vital for preventing mechanical failures and ensuring ride safety.

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