What Is the Local Etiquette for Paying the Bill in Vietnam?

Are you curious about what is the local etiquette for paying the bill in Vietnam? SIXT.VN is here to guide you through Vietnamese dining culture, ensuring a smooth and respectful experience. Understanding these customs will enrich your travel, making you feel more connected and confident while exploring Vietnam’s vibrant culinary scene. Whether it’s a bustling street food stall or a fancy restaurant, knowing when and how to settle the bill the Vietnamese way is essential. Navigate your dining experiences with confidence by learning about tipping practices, payment methods, and the subtle art of showing respect to your hosts.

1. Understanding Payment Etiquette in Vietnam: A Comprehensive Guide for Travelers

1.1. Why Is Knowing Local Etiquette Important for Travelers in Vietnam?

Knowing local etiquette is more than just good manners; it’s about showing respect and understanding, especially when you’re exploring a new culture. In Vietnam, understanding the nuances of paying the bill can significantly enhance your travel experience. It helps you avoid misunderstandings, build positive relationships with locals, and immerse yourself more fully in the culture. Showing that you appreciate and respect local customs can lead to warmer interactions and a more authentic travel experience. Ultimately, being aware of payment etiquette demonstrates that you are a considerate and informed traveler, which can open doors to unique and memorable experiences.

1.2. What Is the Basic Etiquette for Paying a Bill in Vietnam?

The basic etiquette for paying a bill in Vietnam involves a few key customs. Firstly, it’s common to ask for the bill by saying “tính tiền” (pronounced “ting tee-en”), which means “check, please.” When the bill arrives, take a moment to review it to ensure its accuracy. It’s polite to pay in Vietnamese Dong (VND), and having smaller denominations can be helpful, especially in smaller establishments. Hand the money directly to the server or place it on the tray provided. Avoid placing money directly on the table, as this can be seen as impolite. Once you’ve paid, it’s customary to say “cảm ơn” (pronounced “gahm uhn”), meaning “thank you.” Understanding and practicing these basics will help you navigate payment situations smoothly and respectfully in Vietnam.

1.3. How Does Tipping Work in Vietnam?

Tipping in Vietnam is not as widespread as in Western countries, but it is becoming more common, especially in tourist areas and upscale establishments. Here’s a detailed look at how tipping works in Vietnam:

• General Practice: Tipping is generally not expected in local restaurants, street food stalls, or for everyday services. However, it is always appreciated for good service.
• Restaurants: In more upscale restaurants, particularly those catering to tourists, a service charge of 5-10% may already be included in the bill. If not, it’s customary to leave a tip of around 5-10% of the total bill for good service.
• Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Tipping taxi drivers is not mandatory, but rounding up the fare is a kind gesture. For ride-sharing services like Grab, you can tip through the app if you feel the service was exceptional.
• Hotels: Tipping hotel staff, such as bellhops or housekeeping, is a nice way to show appreciation for their service. A small tip of 20,000-50,000 VND (approximately $1-2 USD) is appropriate.
• Spas and Salons: It’s common to tip at spas and salons, especially if you are satisfied with the service. A tip of 10-15% is generally acceptable.
• Tour Guides and Drivers: If you’re on a guided tour, it’s customary to tip your tour guide and driver. The amount can vary depending on the length and quality of the tour, but a general guideline is 50,000-100,000 VND per day for the guide and half that amount for the driver.
• How to Tip: When tipping, hand the money directly to the person you want to tip, and say “cảm ơn” (thank you). This shows your appreciation and respect.

In summary, while tipping is not always expected in Vietnam, it is increasingly appreciated, especially in tourist-oriented businesses. Always consider the quality of service when deciding whether and how much to tip.

1.4. What Payment Methods Are Commonly Used in Vietnam?

Understanding the common payment methods in Vietnam can significantly ease your transactions and enhance your travel experience. Here are the primary methods you’ll encounter:

1. Cash (Vietnamese Dong – VND):

   • Ubiquity: Cash is the most widely accepted form of payment, particularly in local markets, street food stalls, small shops, and rural areas.
   • Practicality: It’s essential to carry VND in various denominations. Smaller bills are useful for transactions in smaller establishments and for tipping.
   • ATMs: ATMs are readily available in cities and tourist areas. However, be aware of potential withdrawal fees charged by your bank and the local ATM.

2. Credit and Debit Cards:

   • Acceptance: Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger establishments such as hotels, upscale restaurants, major retailers, and tourist-oriented businesses.
   • Fees: Be mindful of potential foreign transaction fees charged by your bank. It’s advisable to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with card usage.
   • Popular Cards: Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly accepted credit cards.

3. Mobile Payment Apps:

   • Popularity: Mobile payment apps are gaining popularity, especially in urban areas.
   • Common Apps:
     • MoMo: A leading e-wallet in Vietnam, widely used for various transactions.
     • ZaloPay: Integrated with the popular Zalo messaging app, offering convenient payments.
     • ViettelPay: Another popular e-wallet, particularly among Viettel mobile network users.
   • Usage: These apps are commonly used for payments at convenience stores, coffee shops, and some restaurants. However, they typically require a local bank account for setup.

4. E-wallets:

   • Convenience: E-wallets like PayPal are not as commonly used in Vietnam as local mobile payment apps.
   • Limited Use: Some international hotels and online services may accept PayPal, but it’s not a widespread payment option for everyday transactions.

Tips for Managing Payments in Vietnam:

• Carry Cash: Always have an adequate amount of VND on hand, especially when visiting smaller towns and rural areas.
• Inform Your Bank: Notify your bank of your travel dates to ensure your cards work without any interruptions.
• Check for Fees: Inquire about any potential transaction fees when using credit cards or withdrawing cash from ATMs.
• Small Denominations: Keep small bills for easy transactions at local shops and street food stalls.
• Secure Transactions: Be cautious when using ATMs and avoid withdrawing large amounts of cash from unfamiliar or unsecured locations.

By understanding these payment methods, you can navigate your financial transactions in Vietnam with greater ease and confidence.

1.5. What Should You Do If You Encounter a Problem With the Bill?

Encountering a problem with the bill in Vietnam can be stressful, but addressing it calmly and respectfully can lead to a positive resolution. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do:

1. Review the Bill Carefully:

   • Take a moment to thoroughly review the bill. Check for any discrepancies, such as incorrect items, quantities, or prices.
   • If the bill is in Vietnamese and you don’t understand it, politely ask the server to explain the charges in English or use a translation app to help you understand.

2. Communicate Politely:

   • Approach the server or cashier with a polite and respectful demeanor. Avoid raising your voice or becoming confrontational.
   • Explain the issue clearly and calmly. For example, “Excuse me, I think there might be a mistake on the bill. We didn’t order this item,” or “The price seems different from what was listed on the menu.”

3. Provide Evidence:

   • If you have evidence to support your claim (such as a menu with a different price), show it to the server.
   • If you remember the exact items you ordered, clearly state them to help the server verify the bill.

4. Seek Clarification:

   • Ask the server to double-check the bill with the kitchen or manager if necessary.
   • Be patient while they investigate the issue. In many cases, the mistake is unintentional and can be easily corrected.

5. Negotiate if Necessary:

   • If the establishment is unwilling to correct a legitimate error, try to negotiate a fair resolution. For example, you could offer to pay for the items you did order and politely decline to pay for the incorrect ones.
   • If a service charge is included and you’re dissatisfied with the service, you can politely ask if it can be adjusted or removed.

6. Escalate if Needed:

   • If you’re unable to resolve the issue with the server, ask to speak to the manager.
   • Explain the situation to the manager and provide any supporting evidence.
   • Most managers will be keen to resolve the issue to ensure customer satisfaction.

7. Keep a Record:

   • If you’re dealing with a significant discrepancy, it’s a good idea to keep a copy of the bill and any correspondence related to the issue.
   • This can be helpful if you need to follow up with the establishment later.

8. Know Your Rights:

   • Be aware of your rights as a consumer. In Vietnam, customers have the right to receive accurate billing and fair service.
   • If you believe you’ve been treated unfairly, you can report the issue to local consumer protection agencies or tourist authorities.

Useful Phrases:

• “Excuse me, I think there’s a mistake on the bill.” – “Xin lỗi, tôi nghĩ có một sai sót trong hóa đơn.” (pronounced “Seen loy, toy ngee co moot sai sot trong hoa don”)
• “Can you please check the bill?” – “Bạn có thể kiểm tra lại hóa đơn được không?” (pronounced “Ban co teh kee-em tra lai hoa don duoc khong”)
• “We didn’t order this item.” – “Chúng tôi không gọi món này.” (pronounced “Chung toy khong goi mon nay”)
• “Can I speak to the manager?” – “Tôi có thể nói chuyện với quản lý được không?” (pronounced “Toy co teh noi chuyen voi kwan ly duoc khong”)

By following these steps and communicating respectfully, you can effectively address billing issues and ensure a fair resolution.

2. Specific Scenarios: Navigating Payment Situations in Various Settings

2.1. What Is the Etiquette for Paying at Street Food Stalls?

Paying at street food stalls in Vietnam is a casual but important part of the culinary experience. Here’s how to navigate this situation with ease and respect:

1. Ordering and Eating:

   • Order Clearly: Clearly state what you want to order. Use basic Vietnamese phrases if possible, such as “cho tôi một…” (pronounced “choh toy moot”), which means “give me one…” followed by the name of the dish.
   • Enjoy Your Meal: Take your time to savor the food, but be mindful of not occupying the space for too long, especially during peak hours.

2. Asking for the Bill:

   • Verbal Request: When you’re ready to pay, simply say “tính tiền” (pronounced “ting tee-en”), which means “check, please.” You can also make a small hand gesture, like pretending to write on your palm.
   • Eye Contact: Make eye contact with the vendor to signal that you are ready to pay.

3. Payment Process:

   • Cash is King: Street food stalls almost exclusively accept cash. Make sure you have Vietnamese Dong (VND) in small denominations.
   • Handing Over Money: Hand the money directly to the vendor or place it on the small tray if they provide one. Avoid placing the money directly on the table.
   • Counting Change: The vendor will usually count the change in front of you. Take a moment to verify the amount before putting it away.

4. Tipping:

   • Not Expected: Tipping is generally not expected at street food stalls. The prices are usually very affordable, and the vendors don’t anticipate additional gratuity.
   • Optional Kindness: If you feel the service was exceptionally friendly or the food was particularly delicious, you can round up the amount as a small gesture of appreciation, but it’s not required.

5. Saying Thank You:

   • Express Gratitude: Always say “cảm ơn” (pronounced “gahm uhn”), which means “thank you,” after paying. This simple gesture is highly appreciated.
   • Optional Farewell: If you enjoyed the food, you can add “ngon quá!” (pronounced “ngong kwa”), meaning “very delicious,” to show your appreciation.

Example Scenario:

• You order a bowl of pho from a street vendor.
• After finishing, you catch the vendor’s eye and say “tính tiền.”
• The vendor tells you the price (e.g., 30,000 VND).
• You hand them 30,000 VND.
• The vendor gives you a nod or a smile.
• You say “cảm ơn!” before leaving.

By following these simple guidelines, you can confidently and respectfully enjoy the vibrant street food culture in Vietnam.

2.2. How Should You Handle Payments in Local Restaurants?

Handling payments in local Vietnamese restaurants requires a bit more attention to detail compared to street food stalls. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

1. Ordering and Service:

   • Polite Interaction: Be polite and patient when ordering. Use basic Vietnamese phrases if you can, such as “cho tôi…” (give me…) or “làm ơn” (please).
   • Attentive Service: Local restaurants may vary in service quality. Be understanding and patient, especially during busy hours.

2. Requesting the Bill:

   • Verbal Request: When you’re ready to pay, say “tính tiền” (check, please) to your server. You can also make a subtle hand gesture.
   • Eye Contact: Try to catch the server’s eye to signal that you need the bill.

3. Reviewing the Bill:

   • Check for Accuracy: Take a moment to review the bill for any discrepancies. Ensure that all the items and prices are correct.
   • Ask for Clarification: If you don’t understand something on the bill, politely ask the server to explain it.

4. Payment Methods:

   • Cash Preference: Most local restaurants prefer cash payments. Make sure you have enough Vietnamese Dong (VND) on hand.
   • Card Acceptance: Some larger or more modern local restaurants may accept credit cards, but it’s always a good idea to ask in advance.
   • Mobile Payments: A few local restaurants, especially in urban areas, may accept mobile payments like MoMo or ZaloPay. Look for signs or ask the server.

5. Tipping:

   • Not Always Expected: Tipping is not mandatory in local restaurants, but it is appreciated for good service.
   • Service Charge: Check if the bill includes a service charge (usually 5-10%). If a service charge is included, you don’t need to leave an additional tip.
   • Leaving a Tip: If you want to leave a tip and there is no service charge, you can round up the bill or leave an additional 5-10% of the total amount.

6. Payment Process:

   • Handing Over Money: Hand the money directly to the server or place it on the tray provided. Avoid placing money directly on the table.
   • Receiving Change: The server will usually bring back your change. Verify the amount before putting it away.

7. Saying Thank You:

   • Express Gratitude: Always say “cảm ơn” (thank you) after paying.
   • Positive Feedback: If you enjoyed the meal, you can say “ngon lắm!” (very delicious!) to show your appreciation.

Example Scenario:

• You have a meal at a local pho restaurant.
• When you’re ready to pay, you say “tính tiền” to the server.
• The server brings the bill, and you review it.
• You pay with cash, and the server returns your change.
• You say “cảm ơn! Ngon lắm!” before leaving.

By following these guidelines, you can navigate payment situations in local Vietnamese restaurants with confidence and respect.

2.3. What Is the Protocol for Paying in High-End Restaurants and Hotels?

Paying in high-end restaurants and hotels in Vietnam involves a more formal and structured approach compared to smaller establishments. Here’s a detailed guide on the protocol:

1. Service Expectations:

   • High-Quality Service: Expect attentive and professional service. Staff are usually well-trained and attentive to your needs.
   • English Proficiency: Staff in high-end establishments typically have a good command of English, making communication easier.

2. Requesting the Bill:

   • Subtle Signal: You can subtly signal that you’re ready to pay by making eye contact with your server or slightly raising your hand.
   • Verbal Request: You can also say “tính tiền” (check, please) or “cho xin hóa đơn” (bill, please).

3. Reviewing the Bill:

   • Detailed Bill: The bill will usually be presented in a neat folder or tray and will include a detailed breakdown of all charges.
   • Check for Accuracy: Take your time to review the bill for accuracy. Ensure that all items, prices, and any applied discounts are correct.
   • Service Charge: High-end establishments often include a service charge (typically 5-10%) on the bill. Check for this charge to avoid double-tipping.

4. Payment Methods:

   • Card Acceptance: Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in high-end restaurants and hotels. Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and other major cards are commonly used.
   • Cash Payments: Cash payments in Vietnamese Dong (VND) are also accepted.
   • Mobile Payments: Some establishments may accept mobile payments like MoMo or ZaloPay, but this is less common.

5. Tipping:

   • Service Charge Inclusion: If a service charge is already included in the bill, you are not obligated to leave an additional tip.
   • Optional Tipping: If you feel the service was exceptional, you can leave an additional tip. A common practice is to round up the bill or leave an extra 5-10% of the total amount.
   • How to Tip: You can hand the tip directly to the server or add it to the credit card slip.

6. Payment Process:

   • Card Payment: If paying by card, the server will bring a portable card machine to your table. Ensure the amount is correct before entering your PIN or signing the slip.
   • Cash Payment: If paying with cash, the server will bring back your change in a timely manner.
   • Receipt: Always ask for a receipt for your records.

7. Expressing Satisfaction:

   • Verbal Feedback: Express your satisfaction with the meal and service to the server or manager.
   • Gratitude: Say “cảm ơn” (thank you) to show your appreciation.
   • Positive Review: Consider leaving a positive review online on platforms like TripAdvisor or Google Reviews to commend the establishment’s service.

Example Scenario:

• You have dinner at a high-end restaurant in Hanoi.
• When you’re ready to pay, you signal to the server.
• The server brings the bill in a neat folder.
• You review the bill, noting the included service charge.
• You decide to pay with a credit card.
• The server brings a card machine, and you enter your PIN.
• You receive a receipt and say “cảm ơn.”

By following these guidelines, you can confidently handle payment situations in high-end restaurants and hotels in Vietnam, ensuring a smooth and pleasant experience.

2.4. How Do You Pay for Services Like Taxis or Spas?

Paying for services like taxis or spas in Vietnam requires a slightly different approach than restaurants or hotels. Here’s a detailed guide:

1. Taxis

• Metered Fares:

  • Ensure Meter Use: Always ensure that the taxi driver uses the meter. If they refuse, it’s best to find another taxi.
  • Check the Meter: Periodically check the meter during the ride to ensure it is running correctly.

• Payment Methods:

  • Cash is Preferred: Most taxi drivers prefer cash payments in Vietnamese Dong (VND).
  • Card Payments: Some modern taxi companies may accept credit cards, but it’s not very common. Always ask in advance if you want to pay by card.

• Tipping:

  • Not Required: Tipping taxi drivers is not mandatory, but it is a kind gesture.
  • Rounding Up: A common practice is to round up the fare to the nearest 10,000 or 20,000 VND. For example, if the fare is 65,000 VND, you can give the driver 70,000 or 80,000 VND.
  • Exceptional Service: If the driver provides exceptional service (e.g., helps with luggage, provides helpful information), you can give a more generous tip.

• Payment Process:

  • Verbal Confirmation: At the end of the ride, check the meter and confirm the fare with the driver.
  • Handing Over Money: Hand the money directly to the driver.
  • Receiving Change: The driver will usually give you the exact change. Verify the amount before exiting the taxi.

• Using Ride-Sharing Apps:

  • Grab: Ride-sharing apps like Grab are popular in Vietnam. You can link your credit card or use cash to pay.
  • Tipping via App: Grab allows you to add a tip to the fare through the app after the ride.

Example Scenario:

• You take a taxi from your hotel to a local market.
• The meter reads 75,000 VND.
• You hand the driver 80,000 VND and say “cảm ơn.”
• The driver smiles and thanks you in return.

2. Spas

• Service Quality:

  • Evaluate Service: Assess the quality of the service you receive during your spa treatment.
  • Express Satisfaction: If you’re pleased with the service, it’s appropriate to leave a tip.

• Payment Methods:

  • Cash and Cards: Most spas accept both cash and credit card payments.
  • Check in Advance: If you prefer to pay by card, it’s always a good idea to check in advance to ensure they accept your card.

• Tipping:

  • Common Practice: Tipping is a common practice at spas in Vietnam, especially in tourist areas and upscale establishments.
  • Tip Amount: A standard tip is around 10-15% of the total bill, depending on the quality of the service.
  • Discretionary: Tipping is discretionary, so you can adjust the amount based on your satisfaction.

• Payment Process:

  • Review the Bill: Review the bill to ensure accuracy.
  • Cash Tip: If paying with cash, you can hand the tip directly to the therapist or leave it with the cashier.
  • Card Tip: If paying by card, you can usually add the tip to the credit card slip.
  • Gratitude: Express your gratitude to the therapist and staff for their service.

Example Scenario:

• You have a massage at a local spa.
• The total bill is 500,000 VND.
• You decide to leave a 10% tip (50,000 VND).
• You pay 550,000 VND in cash to the cashier and say “cảm ơn.”

By following these guidelines, you can navigate payment situations for taxis and spas with confidence and respect, ensuring a smooth and pleasant experience.

3. Cultural Considerations: Nuances to Keep in Mind

3.1. How Important Is It to Use Vietnamese Currency (VND)?

Using Vietnamese currency (VND) is highly important and beneficial for several reasons:

1. Acceptance:

   • Widespread Use: VND is the primary and most widely accepted currency throughout Vietnam, especially in local markets, street food stalls, and smaller establishments.
   • Essential for Local Transactions: For daily transactions, having VND is crucial as many places do not accept foreign currencies or cards.

2. Convenience:

   • Easier Transactions: Using VND makes transactions smoother and faster. You avoid the hassle of currency conversion and potential misunderstandings about exchange rates.
   • Avoid Confusion: Paying in VND reduces confusion and ensures that you are charged the correct amount without any hidden fees or unfavorable exchange rates.

3. Respect:

   • Cultural Sensitivity: Using the local currency shows respect for Vietnamese culture and customs. It indicates that you are prepared and considerate of local practices.
   • Positive Interactions: Locals appreciate when tourists make an effort to use their currency, which can lead to more positive and welcoming interactions.

4. Better Rates:

   • Favorable Exchange Rates: When you exchange your currency for VND at banks or authorized exchange services, you typically get a better exchange rate compared to paying directly in foreign currency.
   • Avoid Overcharging: Some establishments may overcharge if you pay in foreign currency due to fluctuating exchange rates or additional fees.

5. Practicality:

   • Small Denominations: Having VND in small denominations is particularly useful for smaller purchases, such as street food, transportation, and tips.
   • ATMs Availability: ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas, making it easy to withdraw VND when needed.

Tips for Managing VND:

• Exchange Currency: Exchange your currency for VND at reputable banks, authorized exchange services, or airports upon arrival.
• Small Denominations: Keep a mix of small and large denominations for various transactions.
• Check Exchange Rates: Stay informed about the current exchange rates to ensure you’re getting a fair deal.
• Avoid Street Exchangers: Avoid exchanging money with unofficial street exchangers, as they may offer unfavorable rates or counterfeit currency.

Scenario Example:

• You want to buy a banh mi from a street vendor.
• The vendor charges 20,000 VND.
• If you try to pay with US dollars, the vendor may not accept it or may charge you a higher price due to the inconvenience.
• Paying with 20,000 VND makes the transaction smooth and ensures you pay the correct price.

In summary, using Vietnamese currency (VND) is essential for a smooth, respectful, and cost-effective experience in Vietnam. It simplifies transactions, shows cultural sensitivity, and helps you avoid potential issues with exchange rates and acceptance.

3.2. Is It Acceptable to Bargain or Negotiate Prices?

Bargaining or negotiating prices is a common practice in certain situations in Vietnam, but it’s not universally acceptable. Understanding when and how to bargain is crucial for a respectful and positive experience. Here’s a detailed guide:

1. Acceptable Scenarios:

   • Markets: Bargaining is widely accepted and expected in traditional markets, such as Ben Thanh Market in Ho Chi Minh City or Dong Xuan Market in Hanoi.
   • Street Vendors: Negotiating prices with street vendors, especially for souvenirs, clothing, and handicrafts, is common.
   • Transportation: You can negotiate the fare with xe om (motorbike taxi) drivers or cyclo drivers before starting your journey.
   • Independent Shops: In smaller, independent shops, especially those selling tourist-oriented items, bargaining is often possible.

2. Unacceptable Scenarios:

   • Fixed-Price Shops: Bargaining is generally not acceptable in modern retail stores, supermarkets, or establishments with fixed prices.
   • Restaurants and Cafés: Negotiating prices in restaurants, cafés, or eateries is not appropriate.
   • High-End Establishments: Bargaining in high-end hotels, spas, or luxury shops is considered impolite.
   • Essential Services: It’s not acceptable to bargain for essential services like medical care or government fees.

3. How to Bargain Respectfully:

   • Be Polite: Always start with a smile and polite greeting. Use phrases like “xin chào” (hello) to show respect.
   • Start Low: Begin with an offer that is significantly lower than the asking price, but not ridiculously low. A good starting point is around 50-70% of the initial price.
   • Be Reasonable: Be prepared to meet the vendor somewhere in the middle. The goal is to reach a price that is fair for both parties.
   • Use Humor: Use humor and maintain a friendly attitude throughout the negotiation.
   • Be Willing to Walk Away: Be prepared to walk away if you can’t reach an agreement. Sometimes, the vendor will call you back with a better offer.
   • Know the Value: Research the average price of the item you’re interested in to avoid overpaying.
   • Bargain in VND: Always negotiate prices in Vietnamese Dong (VND) to avoid confusion and ensure a fair exchange rate.

4. Cultural Sensitivity:

   • Respect Local Customs: Understand that bargaining is a part of the local culture, but always do it respectfully.
   • Don’t Be Aggressive: Avoid being aggressive or confrontational during negotiations.
   • Be Mindful of Small Amounts: Don’t haggle excessively over small amounts, especially if the vendor is a small business owner. A few extra thousand VND can mean a lot to them.

Scenario Example:

• You are at Ben Thanh Market in Ho Chi Minh City and want to buy a souvenir hat.
• The vendor initially asks for 200,000 VND.
• You start by offering 100,000 VND.
• The vendor counters with 180,000 VND.
• You negotiate and eventually agree on a price of 150,000 VND.
• You pay with a smile and say “cảm ơn.”

By understanding these guidelines, you can confidently and respectfully engage in bargaining where it is appropriate, enhancing your shopping