Planning a trip, but unsure about “Can I Travel With A Peace Bond?”? Navigating legal obligations while traveling, especially in exciting destinations like Vietnam, can be tricky. SIXT.VN is here to help you understand your limitations and explore seamless travel options within the legal framework. Let’s explore how to manage your travel plans responsibly while adhering to the conditions of a peace bond, ensuring a stress-free and enjoyable experience.
Contents
- 1. What Exactly Is A Peace Bond?
- 1.1. Core Elements
- 1.2. Purpose of a Peace Bond
- 1.3. Typical Scenarios Where Peace Bonds Are Applied
- 1.4. Who Can Apply For A Peace Bond?
- 1.5. Conditions Imposed by a Peace Bond
- 1.6. Legal Ramifications of Disobeying a Peace Bond
- 2. Can A Peace Bond Restrict My Travel?
- 2.1. Understanding Travel Restrictions
- 2.2. Types of Travel Restrictions Included in Peace Bonds
- 2.3. How Travel Restrictions Are Determined
- 2.4. Consequences of Violating Travel Restrictions
- 2.5. How to Determine If Your Peace Bond Includes Travel Restrictions
- 2.6. Practical Examples of Travel Restriction Scenarios
- 2.7. How to Apply for Permission to Travel With a Peace Bond
- 3. Steps To Take If You Need To Travel
- 3.1. Initial Assessment
- 3.2. Legal Consultation
- 3.3. Preparing Your Application
- 3.4. Filing the Application
- 3.5. Attending the Hearing
- 3.6. Travel Arrangements with SIXT.VN
- 3.7. Informing Relevant Authorities
- 3.8. Compliance During Travel
- 3.9. Returning and Reporting
- 4. How to Modify a Peace Bond for Travel Purposes
- 4.1. Identifying the Need for Modification
- 4.2. Documenting the Purpose of Travel
- 4.3. Legal Consultation
- 4.4. Preparing the Application for Modification
- 4.5. Addressing Concerns of the Court
- 4.6. Filing the Application
- 4.7. Attending the Hearing
- 4.8. Presenting a Strong Case
- 4.9. Travel Planning with SIXT.VN
- 5. Alternative Options if Travel is Restricted
- 5.1. Local Exploration
- 5.2. Staycations
- 5.3. Virtual Travel
- 5.4. Planning for the Future
- 5.5. Focus on Personal Growth
- 5.6. Community Involvement
- 5.7. Travel within Restrictions
- 5.8. Creative Outlets
- 5.9. Consult with SIXT.VN
- 5.10. Review and Modification
- 6. Peace Bonds And International Travel: What You Need To Know
- 6.1. Understanding the Scope of a Peace Bond
- 6.2. Travel Restrictions and International Borders
- 6.3. Notifying Border Authorities
- 6.4. Visa Requirements
- 6.5. Legal Consultation
- 6.6. Travel Insurance
- 6.7. Informing Destination Country
- 6.8. Compliance with Local Laws
- 6.9. Reporting Requirements
- 6.10. Potential for Extradition
- 6.11. Resources from SIXT.VN
- 7. Getting Legal Advice Regarding Your Peace Bond
- 7.1. Finding a Qualified Lawyer
- 7.2. Preparing for Your Consultation
- 7.3. Asking the Right Questions
- 7.4. Understanding Your Rights
- 7.5. Discussing Your Options
- 7.6. Retaining a Lawyer
- 7.7. Ongoing Communication
- 7.8. Resources from SIXT.VN
- 8. How SIXT.VN Can Assist With Travel Planning Under Restrictions
- 8.1. Personalized Travel Planning
- 8.2. Visa Assistance
- 8.3. Flight and Accommodation Bookings
- 8.4. Transportation Arrangements
- 8.5. Tour Packages
- 8.6. Legal Consultation Referrals
- 8.7. 24/7 Support
- 8.8. Compliance Monitoring
- 8.9. Customized Solutions
- 8.10. Contact Us
- 9. Tips For Stress-Free Travel Under A Peace Bond
- 9.1. Plan Ahead
- 9.2. Stay Organized
- 9.3. Communicate Openly
- 9.4. Be Prepared for Delays
- 9.5. Stay Informed
- 9.6. Pack Light
- 9.7. Stay Connected
- 9.8. Practice Self-Care
- 9.9. Avoid Alcohol and Drugs
- 9.10. Stay Positive
- 10. FAQ: Traveling With A Peace Bond
- 10.1. Can I travel internationally with a peace bond?
- 10.2. How do I apply for permission to travel with a peace bond?
- 10.3. What documents do I need to travel with a peace bond?
- 10.4. Can I be denied entry to a country if I have a peace bond?
- 10.5. What should I do if I am stopped at the border?
- 10.6. Can I modify my peace bond to allow for travel?
- 10.7. Do I need to inform my probation officer about my travel plans?
- 10.8. What happens if I violate my peace bond conditions while traveling?
- 10.9. Can SIXT.VN help me plan my trip under a peace bond?
- 10.10. Where can I find more information about traveling with a peace bond?
- Final Thoughts
1. What Exactly Is A Peace Bond?
A peace bond is a protection order issued by a court, under Section 810 of the Criminal Code, when there’s a fear that someone might commit a criminal offense, even if no crime has occurred. It’s designed to prevent harm by imposing conditions on the defendant’s behavior.
1.1. Core Elements
A peace bond is issued when an individual appears likely to commit a criminal offense, but there is no concrete evidence that a crime has actually been committed. It’s a proactive measure to prevent potential harm.
1.2. Purpose of a Peace Bond
The primary goal of a peace bond is to protect individuals, their families, and their property from potential harm. It allows a person to obtain a protection order against someone they fear might commit an offense.
1.3. Typical Scenarios Where Peace Bonds Are Applied
Peace bonds are commonly used in situations involving domestic disputes, neighborhood conflicts, or instances where someone feels threatened by another person’s behavior. For example, if someone is being harassed or stalked, they might seek a peace bond to prevent further unwanted contact.
1.4. Who Can Apply For A Peace Bond?
Anyone who fears that another person may injure them, their spouse, their child, or damage their property can apply for a peace bond. This includes individuals who have reasonable grounds to believe they are at risk.
1.5. Conditions Imposed by a Peace Bond
The court may impose various conditions on the defendant, such as:
- Maintaining peace and good behavior
- Avoiding contact with the person, their spouse, or child
- Staying away from their home, workplace, or school
- Abstaining from alcohol and non-prescription drugs
- Surrendering weapons
- Paying a surety (cash bond) to the court
1.6. Legal Ramifications of Disobeying a Peace Bond
Breaching any condition of a peace bond is a criminal offense. As of July 19, 2015, a conviction carries a maximum sentence of up to four years imprisonment. The defendant may also be required to forfeit any cash surety they paid to the court.
2. Can A Peace Bond Restrict My Travel?
Yes, a peace bond can restrict your travel, depending on the specific conditions imposed by the court. The key is understanding those conditions and how they might affect your ability to travel, especially internationally.
2.1. Understanding Travel Restrictions
Travel restrictions within a peace bond are not automatically included but are determined by the court based on the specific circumstances of the case.
2.2. Types of Travel Restrictions Included in Peace Bonds
- Geographic Restrictions: These might prevent you from entering certain areas or regions.
- International Travel Bans: The most direct restriction, preventing you from leaving the country.
- Reporting Requirements: Requiring you to report travel plans to a supervising authority.
2.3. How Travel Restrictions Are Determined
The court assesses the risk you pose and decides whether travel restrictions are necessary to protect the person named in the peace bond. Factors considered include the nature of the alleged threat, your past behavior, and the potential for you to violate the peace bond conditions while traveling.
2.4. Consequences of Violating Travel Restrictions
Violating any condition of a peace bond, including travel restrictions, is a criminal offense. This can lead to arrest, additional charges, and a longer sentence.
2.5. How to Determine If Your Peace Bond Includes Travel Restrictions
Carefully review the peace bond document. Look for specific clauses about travel, geographic limitations, or requirements to report your movements. If you’re unsure, consult with your lawyer.
2.6. Practical Examples of Travel Restriction Scenarios
- Scenario 1: Domestic Dispute: A peace bond arising from a domestic dispute might prevent you from traveling to the city where your former partner lives.
- Scenario 2: Stalking Case: If the peace bond is due to stalking, it might prohibit you from leaving the province or country without court approval.
2.7. How to Apply for Permission to Travel With a Peace Bond
If your peace bond includes travel restrictions, you can apply to the court for permission to travel. This typically involves:
- Consulting with your lawyer: They can advise on the best approach and help prepare your application.
- Gathering documentation: This includes your travel itinerary, reasons for travel, and assurances that you will comply with the peace bond conditions while away.
- Filing the application: Submit the application to the court well in advance of your planned travel date.
- Attending a hearing: Be prepared to explain your reasons for travel and answer any questions the court may have.
3. Steps To Take If You Need To Travel
If you’re under a peace bond and need to travel, don’t panic. Here’s a step-by-step guide to navigate the process successfully, especially when considering destinations like Vietnam with SIXT.VN:
3.1. Initial Assessment
Begin by thoroughly examining the conditions of your peace bond. Identify any explicit travel restrictions, geographic limitations, or reporting requirements. Note down the exact wording related to travel.
3.2. Legal Consultation
Engage with a lawyer experienced in peace bond cases. Discuss your travel plans in detail, including the destination, duration, and purpose of the trip. Your lawyer can advise on the legal implications and help you prepare a strong case for travel permission.
3.3. Preparing Your Application
Your application to the court should include:
- Affidavit: A sworn statement explaining why you need to travel, demonstrating that your travel is necessary and won’t pose a risk.
- Travel Itinerary: A detailed itinerary including flight information, accommodation details, and planned activities.
- Assurances of Compliance: A clear statement that you will comply with all conditions of the peace bond while traveling.
- Supporting Documents: Any documents that support your need to travel, such as business contracts, medical appointments, or family event invitations.
3.4. Filing the Application
File your application with the court well in advance of your travel date. The exact timeline can vary depending on the jurisdiction, but it’s best to file at least 4-6 weeks before your planned departure.
3.5. Attending the Hearing
Be prepared to attend a court hearing. Your lawyer will represent you and present your case to the judge. You may be asked questions about your travel plans and your commitment to adhering to the peace bond conditions.
3.6. Travel Arrangements with SIXT.VN
Once you have court approval, SIXT.VN can assist with your travel arrangements to Vietnam. Our services include:
- Airport Transfers: Ensure smooth and reliable transportation from the airport to your hotel.
- Hotel Bookings: Find accommodations that meet your needs and budget.
- Tour Packages: Explore Vietnam’s attractions with guided tours.
- Travel Advice: Get up-to-date information on local laws and customs.
3.7. Informing Relevant Authorities
Even with court approval, it’s wise to inform relevant authorities, such as your probation officer (if applicable), about your travel plans. Provide them with a copy of the court order and your travel itinerary.
3.8. Compliance During Travel
During your trip, strictly adhere to all conditions of your peace bond. Avoid any behavior that could be construed as a violation. Keep records of your activities and maintain open communication with your lawyer.
3.9. Returning and Reporting
Upon your return, promptly report back to your lawyer and any relevant authorities. Provide proof of your compliance with the peace bond conditions during your travel.
4. How to Modify a Peace Bond for Travel Purposes
Modifying a peace bond to allow for travel involves a legal process that requires careful preparation and justification. Here’s how to approach it:
4.1. Identifying the Need for Modification
The first step is to clearly identify why the existing peace bond conditions prevent you from traveling. This could be due to geographic restrictions, reporting requirements, or other specific clauses.
4.2. Documenting the Purpose of Travel
Gather comprehensive documentation to support your need to travel. This might include:
- Business Travel: Contracts, meeting schedules, and correspondence with clients.
- Family Matters: Birth certificates, marriage certificates, and letters from family members.
- Medical Treatment: Letters from doctors, appointment schedules, and travel itineraries.
- Educational Opportunities: Enrollment letters, course schedules, and letters of acceptance.
4.3. Legal Consultation
Consult with a lawyer experienced in peace bond modifications. They can assess the strength of your case, advise on the best legal strategy, and help you prepare the necessary court documents.
4.4. Preparing the Application for Modification
Your application should include:
- Affidavit: A sworn statement explaining why the modification is necessary, providing details about your travel plans, and assuring the court that you will comply with the peace bond conditions while traveling.
- Proposed Modifications: Specific changes to the peace bond that would allow you to travel without violating its terms.
- Supporting Documents: All relevant documents that support your need for modification, such as travel itineraries, contracts, and letters.
4.5. Addressing Concerns of the Court
Anticipate the concerns the court might have regarding your travel plans. Address these concerns proactively in your application. For example, if the court is worried about you violating the peace bond conditions while away, offer to:
- Provide regular updates to your lawyer or probation officer.
- Avoid contact with certain individuals or locations.
- Adhere to a strict code of conduct.
4.6. Filing the Application
File your application with the court well in advance of your travel date. The exact timeline can vary, so it’s best to file as early as possible.
4.7. Attending the Hearing
Be prepared to attend a court hearing. Your lawyer will present your case to the judge, and you may be asked questions about your travel plans and your commitment to complying with the peace bond conditions.
4.8. Presenting a Strong Case
To increase your chances of success, present a strong and compelling case to the court. This might include:
- Testimony from Witnesses: If possible, have witnesses testify on your behalf to vouch for your character and your need to travel.
- Evidence of Rehabilitation: Provide evidence that you have taken steps to address the issues that led to the peace bond, such as attending counseling or completing rehabilitation programs.
- Letters of Support: Obtain letters of support from family members, friends, or employers who can attest to your good character and your commitment to complying with the peace bond conditions.
4.9. Travel Planning with SIXT.VN
Once the court approves the modification, SIXT.VN can assist with your travel arrangements to Vietnam. Our services include:
- Visa Assistance: Help with obtaining the necessary travel documents.
- Flight Bookings: Find the best flight options to suit your itinerary.
- Accommodation: Book hotels that meet your needs and budget.
- Transportation: Arrange airport transfers and local transportation.
- Tour Packages: Organize guided tours to explore Vietnam’s attractions.
5. Alternative Options if Travel is Restricted
If your peace bond severely restricts travel, there are alternative ways to satisfy your wanderlust and enjoy new experiences, including exploring local gems and planning future travels:
5.1. Local Exploration
Discover the attractions in your own city or region. Visit museums, parks, historical sites, and cultural events. This can provide a sense of adventure and discovery without violating your peace bond conditions.
5.2. Staycations
Plan a staycation in a local hotel or resort. Enjoy the amenities, such as swimming pools, spas, and fine dining, without leaving your area.
5.3. Virtual Travel
Explore the world from the comfort of your home through virtual travel experiences. Watch documentaries, take virtual tours of museums and historical sites, and engage with online communities of travelers.
5.4. Planning for the Future
Use this time to plan future travels for when your peace bond conditions are lifted or modified. Research destinations, create itineraries, and save up for your trip.
5.5. Focus on Personal Growth
Use the time you would have spent traveling to focus on personal growth and self-improvement. Take online courses, learn a new skill, or engage in hobbies that you enjoy.
5.6. Community Involvement
Get involved in your local community by volunteering or joining a club or organization. This can provide a sense of purpose and connection while also making a positive impact on your community.
5.7. Travel within Restrictions
If your peace bond allows for travel within certain geographic limits, explore those areas. Plan trips to nearby cities, states, or regions that are within the permitted boundaries.
5.8. Creative Outlets
Express your travel aspirations through creative outlets such as writing, painting, or photography. Create stories, artworks, or photo albums inspired by the places you dream of visiting.
5.9. Consult with SIXT.VN
Consult with SIXT.VN for travel options that comply with your peace bond restrictions. We can help you find destinations and activities that are within your permitted boundaries.
5.10. Review and Modification
Regularly review your peace bond conditions with your lawyer. As circumstances change, you may be able to apply for a modification that would allow for greater travel freedom.
6. Peace Bonds And International Travel: What You Need To Know
International travel with a peace bond requires careful consideration and adherence to legal requirements. Here’s what you need to know:
6.1. Understanding the Scope of a Peace Bond
A peace bond is typically enforceable within the jurisdiction where it was issued. However, international travel can complicate matters, especially if the peace bond includes travel restrictions.
6.2. Travel Restrictions and International Borders
If your peace bond includes travel restrictions, these restrictions may apply to international travel. It’s crucial to determine whether the restrictions prevent you from leaving the country.
6.3. Notifying Border Authorities
It’s essential to notify border authorities, such as customs and immigration officials, about your peace bond status. Failure to do so could result in denial of entry or exit.
6.4. Visa Requirements
Ensure you meet the visa requirements for your destination country. Some countries may deny visas to individuals with a criminal record or those subject to a peace bond.
6.5. Legal Consultation
Consult with a lawyer experienced in international travel and peace bond cases. They can advise you on the legal implications of traveling with a peace bond and help you prepare for potential challenges.
6.6. Travel Insurance
Obtain comprehensive travel insurance that covers potential legal issues, medical emergencies, and travel disruptions.
6.7. Informing Destination Country
Consider informing the authorities in your destination country about your peace bond status. This can help avoid misunderstandings and ensure compliance with local laws.
6.8. Compliance with Local Laws
Be aware of the laws and regulations in your destination country. Ensure that your behavior complies with both the peace bond conditions and local laws.
6.9. Reporting Requirements
Adhere to any reporting requirements specified in your peace bond. This may include providing updates to your lawyer or probation officer while you are abroad.
6.10. Potential for Extradition
Understand the potential for extradition if you violate the peace bond conditions while abroad. Extradition is the process by which one country returns a person to another country to face criminal charges.
6.11. Resources from SIXT.VN
SIXT.VN offers resources and assistance for international travel, including:
- Visa Information: Help with obtaining the necessary travel documents.
- Travel Advisories: Up-to-date information on travel restrictions and safety concerns.
- Legal Consultation: Referrals to lawyers experienced in international travel law.
- Travel Planning: Assistance with booking flights, accommodations, and transportation.
7. Getting Legal Advice Regarding Your Peace Bond
Navigating the complexities of a peace bond requires expert legal guidance. Here’s how to get the advice you need:
7.1. Finding a Qualified Lawyer
Look for a lawyer who specializes in criminal law and has experience with peace bond cases. Check their credentials, read reviews, and ask for references.
7.2. Preparing for Your Consultation
Gather all relevant documents, including the peace bond order, travel itineraries, and any other information related to your case. Prepare a list of questions to ask the lawyer.
7.3. Asking the Right Questions
During your consultation, ask the lawyer about:
- The implications of the peace bond on your travel plans
- The potential for modifying the peace bond conditions
- The steps you need to take to comply with the peace bond
- The potential consequences of violating the peace bond
7.4. Understanding Your Rights
Ensure you understand your rights and obligations under the peace bond. Ask the lawyer to explain the legal terminology and procedures in plain language.
7.5. Discussing Your Options
Discuss all available options with the lawyer, including applying for a modification, seeking permission to travel, or exploring alternative travel plans.
7.6. Retaining a Lawyer
If you decide to retain the lawyer, discuss the terms of the retainer agreement, including fees, payment schedule, and scope of representation.
7.7. Ongoing Communication
Maintain open communication with your lawyer throughout your case. Provide them with updates on your travel plans and any changes in your circumstances.
7.8. Resources from SIXT.VN
SIXT.VN can provide referrals to qualified lawyers who specialize in peace bond cases. Contact us for assistance.
8. How SIXT.VN Can Assist With Travel Planning Under Restrictions
Planning a trip to Vietnam under a peace bond can be complex, but SIXT.VN is here to help. We offer a range of services to make your travel experience seamless and stress-free:
8.1. Personalized Travel Planning
Our experienced travel consultants can create personalized itineraries that comply with your peace bond restrictions. We’ll take into account your specific needs and preferences to design a trip that is both enjoyable and legally compliant.
8.2. Visa Assistance
We can assist with obtaining the necessary travel documents, including visas and passports. We’ll provide you with up-to-date information on visa requirements and help you navigate the application process.
8.3. Flight and Accommodation Bookings
We’ll find the best flight and accommodation options to suit your itinerary and budget. We’ll ensure that all bookings comply with your peace bond restrictions.
8.4. Transportation Arrangements
We’ll arrange airport transfers and local transportation to make your travel as convenient as possible. We’ll ensure that all transportation options comply with your peace bond restrictions.
8.5. Tour Packages
We offer a variety of tour packages that explore Vietnam’s attractions. Our tour guides are knowledgeable and experienced and can provide you with a safe and informative travel experience.
8.6. Legal Consultation Referrals
We can provide referrals to qualified lawyers who specialize in peace bond cases. They can advise you on the legal implications of traveling with a peace bond and help you prepare for potential challenges.
8.7. 24/7 Support
We offer 24/7 support to assist you with any issues that may arise during your trip. Our team is available to answer your questions and provide assistance whenever you need it.
8.8. Compliance Monitoring
We’ll monitor your travel plans to ensure compliance with your peace bond restrictions. We’ll provide you with regular updates and reminders to help you stay on track.
8.9. Customized Solutions
We understand that every traveler’s needs are unique. That’s why we offer customized solutions to meet your specific requirements. Whether you need assistance with visa applications, travel planning, or legal consultation, we’re here to help.
8.10. Contact Us
Contact SIXT.VN today to start planning your trip to Vietnam under a peace bond. We’re here to help you make your travel dreams a reality.
Address: 260 Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
Hotline/Whatsapp: +84 986 244 358
Website: SIXT.VN
9. Tips For Stress-Free Travel Under A Peace Bond
Traveling under a peace bond can be stressful, but with careful planning and preparation, you can minimize anxiety and enjoy your trip. Here are some tips for stress-free travel:
9.1. Plan Ahead
Start planning your trip well in advance to allow ample time for legal consultations, visa applications, and travel arrangements.
9.2. Stay Organized
Keep all relevant documents, such as your peace bond order, travel itineraries, and legal correspondence, in a safe and accessible location.
9.3. Communicate Openly
Maintain open communication with your lawyer, probation officer, and travel consultants. Provide them with updates on your travel plans and any changes in your circumstances.
9.4. Be Prepared for Delays
Anticipate potential delays at border crossings and airports. Arrive early and be patient.
9.5. Stay Informed
Keep up-to-date on travel advisories, visa requirements, and local laws. Subscribe to travel alerts and monitor news reports.
9.6. Pack Light
Pack only essential items to minimize the risk of delays and complications at security checkpoints.
9.7. Stay Connected
Ensure you have access to reliable communication channels, such as a cell phone or internet connection, to stay in touch with your lawyer and travel consultants.
9.8. Practice Self-Care
Take care of your physical and mental health during your trip. Get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and engage in relaxing activities.
9.9. Avoid Alcohol and Drugs
Abstain from alcohol and drugs to avoid potential legal complications.
9.10. Stay Positive
Maintain a positive attitude and focus on enjoying your trip. Remember that with careful planning and preparation, you can have a safe and enjoyable travel experience under a peace bond.
10. FAQ: Traveling With A Peace Bond
Here are some frequently asked questions about traveling with a peace bond:
10.1. Can I travel internationally with a peace bond?
It depends on the specific conditions of your peace bond. If your peace bond includes travel restrictions, you may need to obtain permission from the court to travel internationally.
10.2. How do I apply for permission to travel with a peace bond?
Consult with a lawyer experienced in peace bond cases. They can advise you on the legal requirements and help you prepare the necessary court documents.
10.3. What documents do I need to travel with a peace bond?
You will need your peace bond order, travel itineraries, visa (if required), and any other documents related to your case.
10.4. Can I be denied entry to a country if I have a peace bond?
It is possible. Some countries may deny entry to individuals with a criminal record or those subject to a peace bond.
10.5. What should I do if I am stopped at the border?
Remain calm and polite. Provide border authorities with all relevant documents and answer their questions truthfully.
10.6. Can I modify my peace bond to allow for travel?
Yes, you can apply to the court to modify your peace bond conditions. Consult with a lawyer to discuss your options.
10.7. Do I need to inform my probation officer about my travel plans?
Yes, if you are subject to probation, you must inform your probation officer about your travel plans.
10.8. What happens if I violate my peace bond conditions while traveling?
Violating your peace bond conditions can result in arrest, additional charges, and a longer sentence.
10.9. Can SIXT.VN help me plan my trip under a peace bond?
Yes, SIXT.VN offers a range of services to assist you with travel planning under a peace bond, including personalized itineraries, visa assistance, and legal consultation referrals.
10.10. Where can I find more information about traveling with a peace bond?
Consult with a lawyer experienced in peace bond cases or contact SIXT.VN for assistance.
Final Thoughts
Traveling with a peace bond presents unique challenges, but with careful planning and the right support, it’s entirely possible to navigate these restrictions and enjoy your travel experiences. Remember, the key is to understand your peace bond conditions, seek expert legal advice, and utilize resources like SIXT.VN to ensure a seamless and legally compliant journey.